Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29522933›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2018

Low rates of alcohol and tobacco use, strong cultural ties for Native American college students in the Southwest.

Brenna L Greenfield, Kamilla L Venner, J Scott Tonigan, Monika Honeyestewa, Homer Hubbell, Dorothea Bluehorse

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. Cultural Protection from Polysubstance Use Among Native American Adolescents and Young Adults.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brenna L GreenfieldDepartment of Family Medicine & Biobehavioral Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, Duluth Campus, Duluth, MN, United States. Electronic address: green970@d.umn.edu.
Kamilla L VennerDepartment of Psychology and Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse, and Addictions, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, MN, United States.
J Scott ToniganDepartment of Psychology and Center on Alcoholism, Substance Abuse, and Addictions, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, MN, United States.
Monika HoneyestewaDepartment of Education, Pueblo of Laguna, Laguna, MN, United States.
Homer HubbellNavajo Studies Conference, Inc., Albuquerque, MN, United States.
Dorothea BluehorseCentral New Mexico Community College, Albuquerque, MN, United States.

Funding

Alcohol Research Training: Methods & MechanismsT32AA018108 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI Katie A Witkiewitz · 2010 to 2026
$5.6M
Randomized Controlled Trial of CRAFT with American IndiansR34DA040064 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI VENNER, KAMILLA L. · 2016 to 2018
$617k
Discrimination, Substance Use, and Cultural Buffers among AI/AN College StudentsR36DA034112 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI GREENFIELD, BRENNA · 2012 to 2012
$53k
NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA018108NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA040064NIDA NIH HHS R36 DA034112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCollege attendance is associated with an increased risk for substance use yet we know little about substance use among Native American college students and its regional variation. This study examined alcohol, tobacco, and drug use and their relation to gender, institution, age, and cultural involvement among Native American college students in the Southwest.

methodsNative American community college and university students in a large Southwest city (N = 347) completed an online survey about past-month and lifetime substance use and involvement in cultural activities.

resultsCultural involvement was related to less past-month substance use. In the past month, 43% drank alcohol, 27% binge drank, 20% used drugs, and 13% were current smokers. Males, community college students, and older individuals were more likely to have a positive CAGE-AID and have used drugs more than 100 times. Younger individuals were more likely to use marijuana in the past month.

conclusionsThese findings highlight cultural strengths and comparatively low rates of tobacco and alcohol use among Native American college students in the Southwest.

Indexed as

Cultural CharacteristicsSocial IdentificationAdolescentAdultAlcohol Drinking in CollegeFemaleHealth SurveysHumansIndians, North AmericanMaleMiddle AgedPsychotropic DrugsRiskSmokingSouthwestern United StatesSubstance-Related DisordersPsychotropic DrugsAlcoholAmerican Indian/Alaska NativeCollegeCultureDrugTobacco

Identifiers

PMID29522933
PMCPMC5879024

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.