Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29522136›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

Human RTEL1 stabilizes long G-overhangs allowing telomerase-dependent over-extension.

Rosa M Porreca, Galina Glousker, Aya Awad, Maria I Matilla Fernandez, Anne Gibaud, Christian Naucke, Scott B Cohen, Tracy M Bryan, Yehuda Tzfati, Irena Draskovic and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. RTEL1 is upregulated in gastric cancer and promotes tumor growth.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The Intra- and Extra-Telomeric Role of TRF2 in the DNA Damage Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Molecular mechanisms of telomere biology disorders.The Journal of biological chemistry
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Rosa M PorrecaInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Sorbonne Universités, CNRS UMR3244 Telomere and cancer lab, 75005 Paris, France.
Galina GlouskerDepartment of Genetics, The Silberman Institute of Life Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Safra Campus-Givat Ram, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.
Aya AwadDepartment of Genetics, The Silberman Institute of Life Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Safra Campus-Givat Ram, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.
Maria I Matilla FernandezChildren's Medical Research Institute, University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
Anne GibaudInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Sorbonne Universités, CNRS UMR3244 Telomere and cancer lab, 75005 Paris, France.
Christian NauckeInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Sorbonne Universités, CNRS UMR3244 Telomere and cancer lab, 75005 Paris, France.
Scott B CohenChildren's Medical Research Institute, University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
Tracy M BryanChildren's Medical Research Institute, University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia.
Yehuda TzfatiDepartment of Genetics, The Silberman Institute of Life Science, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Safra Campus-Givat Ram, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.
Irena DraskovicInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Sorbonne Universités, CNRS UMR3244 Telomere and cancer lab, 75005 Paris, France.
Arturo Londoño-VallejoInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Sorbonne Universités, CNRS UMR3244 Telomere and cancer lab, 75005 Paris, France.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

Worldwide Cancer Research 15-0338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomere maintenance protects the cell against genome instability and senescence. Accelerated telomere attrition is a characteristic of premature aging syndromes including Dyskeratosis congenita (DC). Mutations in hRTEL1 are associated with a severe form of DC called Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome (HHS). HHS patients carry short telomeres and HHS cells display telomere damage. Here we investigated how hRTEL1 contributes to telomere maintenance in human primary as well as tumor cells. Transient depletion of hRTEL1 resulted in rapid telomere shortening only in the context of telomerase-positive cells with very long telomeres and high levels of telomerase. The effect of hRTEL1 on telomere length is telomerase dependent without impacting telomerase biogenesis or targeting of the enzyme to telomeres. Instead, RTEL1 depletion led to a decrease in both G-overhang content and POT1 association with telomeres with limited telomere uncapping. Strikingly, overexpression of POT1 restored telomere length but not the overhang, demonstrating that G-overhang loss is the primary defect caused by RTEL1 depletion. We propose that hRTEL1 contributes to the maintenance of long telomeres by preserving long G-overhangs, thereby facilitating POT1 binding and elongation by telomerase.

Indexed as

Telomere HomeostasisCell LineDNA HelicasesGuanineHumansShelterin ComplexTelomeraseTelomereTelomere-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesGuaninePOT1 protein, humanRTEL1 protein, humanShelterin ComplexTelomeraseTelomere-Binding ProteinsTERT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29522136
PMCPMC5961080
OpenAlexW2794211527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.