Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29522114›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

Quantifying the stability of oxidatively damaged DNA by single-molecule DNA stretching.

Micah J McCauley, Leah Furman, Catherine A Dietrich, Ioulia Rouzina, Megan E Núñez, Mark C Williams

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. DNA Structure-Dependent Enrichment of Oxidative Lesions.Chemical research in toxicology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Micah J McCauleyDepartment of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Leah FurmanDepartment of Chemistry, Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA 02481, USA.
Catherine A DietrichDepartment of Chemistry, Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA 01075, USA.
Ioulia RouzinaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Center for Retroviral Research, and Center for RNA Biology, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Megan E NúñezDepartment of Chemistry, Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA 02481, USA.
Mark C WilliamsDepartment of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Northeastern University · USWellesley College · USMount Holyoke College · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Single Molecule HIV-1 Replication InteractionsR01GM072462 · NIGMS · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, MARK C · 2004 to 2018
$3.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most common DNA lesions is created when reactive oxygen alters guanine. 8-oxo-guanine may bind in the anti-conformation with an opposing cytosine or in the syn-conformation with an opposing adenine paired by transversion, and both conformations may alter DNA stability. Here we use optical tweezers to measure the stability of DNA hairpins containing 8-oxoguanine (8oxoG) lesions, comparing the results to predictive models of base-pair energies in the absence of the lesion. Contrasted with either a canonical guanine-cytosine or adenine-thymine pair, an 8oxoG-cytosine base pair shows significant destabilization of several kBT. The magnitude of destabilization is comparable to guanine-thymine 'wobble' and cytosine-thymine mismatches. Furthermore, the measured energy of 8oxoG-adenine corresponds to theoretical predictions for guanine-adenine pairs, indicating that oxidative damage does not further destabilize this mismatch in our experiments, in contrast to some previous observations. These results support the hypothesis that oxidative damage to guanine subtly alters the direction of the guanine dipole, base stacking interactions, the local backbone conformation, and the hydration of the modified base. This localized destabilization under stress provides additional support for proposed mechanisms of enzyme repair.

Indexed as

DNA DamageBase PairingBase Pair MismatchDNAGuanineOptical Tweezers8-hydroxyguanineDNAGuanine

Identifiers

PMID29522114
PMCPMC5934642
OpenAlexW2791862798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.