Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29520623›Full record

ArticleMolecular imaging and biology2018

Study of Vesicular Monoamine Transporter 2 in Myopic Retina Using [

Yu Sun, Ning Zhao, Wangyuan Liu, Miao Liu, Zizhao Ju, Jun Li, Zhen Cheng, Xingdang Liu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular imaging and biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modulation of All-Trans Retinoic Acid by Light and Dopamine in the Murine Eye.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025
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  4. Annals of nuclear medicine · 2023
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  5. Review
  6. IMI 2021 Yearly Digest.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu SunDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumchi Middle Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Ning ZhaoMolecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Department of Radiology and Bio-X Program, Canary Center at Stanford for Cancer Early Detection, Stanford University, 1201 Welch Road, Lucas Center, Palo Alto, CA, 94305, USA.
Wangyuan LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, No. 83 Fenyang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Miao LiuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumchi Middle Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Zizhao JuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumchi Middle Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumchi Middle Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Zhen ChengMolecular Imaging Program at Stanford (MIPS), Department of Radiology and Bio-X Program, Canary Center at Stanford for Cancer Early Detection, Stanford University, 1201 Welch Road, Lucas Center, Palo Alto, CA, 94305, USA. zcheng@stanford.edu.
Xingdang LiuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Urumchi Middle Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai, 200040, China. xingdliu@yahoo.com.
Huashan Hospital · CNStanford University · USEye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the relationship between expression level of vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) and myopia, as well as the feasibility of noninvasive myopia diagnosis through imaging VMAT2 in retina by using [ PROCEDURES: The right eyes of ten guinea pigs were deprived of vision to establish form-deprived (FD) myopia and the left eyes were untreated as the self-control eyes. The location and expression level of VMAT2 in the eyes were detected by micro-positron emission tomography (PET)/X-ray computed tomography (CT) imaging through using [

resultsThe right eyes deprived of vision were obviously myopic (- 3.17 ± 1.33 D) after procedure, while the left eyes were hyperopic (4.60 ± 0.83 D, P < 0.0001). The main expressions of VMAT2 in the eyes were located in retina. VMAT2 was significantly reduced in the myopic retina compared to the normal one from PET/CT results (P = 0.0008), which could also be verified by Western blots (P = 0.029). The concentrations of DA, DOPAC, and HVA in the FD eyes were all significantly less than those in the control eyes (P = 0.024, P = 0.018, P = 0.008). As a role of storing and releasing DA in vesicles, VMAT2 was demonstrated positively correlating with the amounts of DA (P = 0.030), DOPAC (P = 0.038), and HVA (P = 0.025) through Pearson's correlation coefficient test.

conclusionsWe demonstrate that [

Indexed as

3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic AcidAnimalsDopamineFluorine RadioisotopesGuinea PigsHomovanillic AcidMyopiaPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRefractive ErrorsRetinaTetrabenazineVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic AcidDopamineflorbenazine F 18Fluorine RadioisotopesHomovanillic AcidTetrabenazineVesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins[18F]FP-(+)-DTBZDopamineForm-deprivation myopiaPET/CTVesicular monoamine transporter 2

Identifiers

PMID29520623
OpenAlexW2790619384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.