Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29520592›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2018

Decrease of cocaine, but not heroin, self-administration and relapse by the tyrosine kinase inhibitor masitinib in male Sprague Dawley rats.

A Belin-Rauscent, J Lacoste, O Hermine, A Moussy, B J Everitt, David Belin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Substance Use and Addiction.Advances in neurobiology · 2024
    Review
  2. Blockade of the Dopamine DNeuroscience bulletin · 2023
    Article
  3. Cochlear Sox2Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

A Belin-RauscentDepartment of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge, CB2 3EB, UK.
J LacosteDepartment of Psychiatry & Addictology, CHU de Martinique, Fort de France, Martinique, France.
O HermineAB Science, Paris, SA, France.
A MoussyAB Science, Paris, SA, France.
B J EverittDepartment of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge, CB2 3EB, UK.
David BelinDepartment of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge, CB2 3EB, UK. bdb26@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7383-372X
University of Cambridge · GBAB Science (France) · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Martinique · MQDélégation Paris 5 · FR

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N02530X/1Medical Research Council RG82507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAccumulating evidence shows that cocaine, and also heroin, influence several tyrosine kinases, expressed in neurons and in non-neuronal populations such as microglia, astrocytes and mast-cells. Drug-induced activation of mast cells both triggers inflammatory processes in the brain mediated by the glial cells they activate, and facilitates histamine release which may directly influence the dopamine system. Thus, by triggering the activation and degranulation of mast cells dependent on the tyrosine kinase c-kit and Fyn, the latter being also involved in NMDA-dependent synaptic plasticity, cocaine and heroin may indirectly influence the neural mechanisms that mediate their reinforcing properties. Masitinib, a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor with high selectivity for c-Kit, Fyn and Lyn, may alter the aberrant consequences of the activation of these tyrosine kinases by cocaine and heroin.

objectiveWe investigated in rats the effect of a chronic oral treatment with masitinib (20 mg/kg) on the reinforcing and motivational properties of self-administered cocaine (250 μg/infusion) and heroin (40 μg/infusion).

methodsThree different cohorts of rats were trained instrumentally to respond for cocaine, heroin or food under continuous reinforcement. In each group, we assessed the influence of chronic daily treatment with masitinib on the maintenance of instrumental responding and intake and the motivation for the reinforcer. Thus, masitinib and vehicle-treated rats were challenged to adapt to high behavioural demand, to respond under a progressive ratio schedule of reinforcement and to reinstate instrumental responding after extinction and/or abstinence.

resultsMasitinib selectively decreased cocaine intake, the motivation for cocaine and the subsequent propensity to respond for cocaine under extinction, while having no effect on instrumental responding for heroin or food.

conclusionThe present findings suggest masitinib, a drug with proven efficacy in CNS disorders, could represent a novel treatment for cocaine addiction provided its influence on the reinforcing and incentive properties of the drug is confirmed.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnalgesics, OpioidAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveBenzamidesCocaineConditioning, OperantDopamine Uptake InhibitorsHeroinMaleMotivationPiperidinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnalgesics, OpioidBenzamidesCocaineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsHeroinmasitinibPiperidinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridinesThiazolesAddictionCocaineHeroinMast cellsTyrosine kinase inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID29520592
PMCPMC5920000
OpenAlexW2789885508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.