Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29520478›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2018

Increase in the OCT angiographic peripapillary vessel density by ROCK inhibitor ripasudil instillation: a comparison with brimonidine.

Etsuo Chihara, Galina Dimitrova, Tomoyuki Chihara

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Central macular OCTA parameters in glaucoma.The British journal of ophthalmology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. [Rho kinase inhibitors as new local therapy option in primary open angle glaucoma].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Optical coherence tomography angiography-derived flow density: a review of the influencing factors.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. [Optical coherence tomography angiography: Value for glaucoma diagnostics].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2019
    Review
  18. Rho kinase inhibitors-a review on the physiology and clinical use in Ophthalmology.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2019
    Review
  19. The impact of intraocular pressure on optical coherence tomography angiography: A review of current evidence.Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Etsuo ChiharaSensho-kai Eye Institute, Minamiyama 50-1, Iseda, Uji, Kyoto, 611-0043, Japan. chihara-oph@umin.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5174-9968
Galina DimitrovaDepartment of Ophthalmology, City General Hospital 8th September, Skopje, Macedonia.
Tomoyuki ChiharaSensho-kai Eye Institute, Minamiyama 50-1, Iseda, Uji, Kyoto, 611-0043, Japan.
Kansai Medical University · JPMinamiaoyama Eye Clinic · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the responses of the superficial peripapillary retinal vessel density (VD) and prelaminar flow index (PLFI) to topical Rho-assisted coiled-coil forming protein kinase (ROCK) inhibitor ripasudil and alpha-2 agonist brimonidine using optical coherence tomography angiography.

methodsThis is a prospective, non-randomized, comparative cohort study. We studied the response of optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) parameters to drugs in 24 eyes treated with ripasudil and 23 eyes treated with brimonidine at the Sensho-kai Eye Institute. After division by the signal strength (SS), we compared the responses of peripapillary VD/SS and PLFI/unit area (UA)/SS to topical eye drops in eyes with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and ocular hypertension (OH).

resultsIn the superficial peripapillary retina, VD/SS increased significantly in the ripasudil-treated eyes (12.5 ± 21.7%, P = 0.018), but not in the brimonidine-treated eyes (- 2.0 ± 13.8%, P = 0.484). In the deeper area of the optic disc, the changes in the PLFI/UA/SS in the brimonidine-treated eyes (+ 0.9 ± 8.9%, P = 1.00) and ripasudil-treated eyes (- 1.3 ± 8.5%, P = 0.241) were not significant. Multivariate discriminant analysis showed that the change in the peripapillary VD/SS was the most important parameter (P = 0.0186) for differentiating ripasudil- and brimonidine-treated eyes.

conclusionsThe topical ROCK inhibitor ripasudil enhanced the peripapillary VD in POAG and OH, whereas the alpha-2 agonist brimonidine did not. The PLFI did not respond to either drug.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsAgedBrimonidine TartrateDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFollow-Up StudiesFundus OculiGlaucoma, Open-AngleHumansInstillation, DrugIntraocular PressureIsoquinolinesMaleMiddle AgedOcular HypertensionAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsBrimonidine TartrateIsoquinolinesK-115rho-Associated KinasesSulfonamidesBrimonidineGlaucomaOCT angiographyRadial peripapillary capillaryRipasudilROCK inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID29520478
PMCPMC6006239
OpenAlexW2789564134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.