Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29519254›Full record

SynthesisCritical care (London, England)2018

The preventive effect of antiplatelet therapy in acute respiratory distress syndrome: a meta-analysis.

Yingqin Wang, Ming Zhong, Zhichao Wang, Jieqiong Song, Wei Wu, Duming Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Critical care (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Aspirin in COVID-19: Pros and Cons.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yingqin WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, China.
Ming ZhongDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, China. zhong_ming@fudan.edu.cn.
Zhichao WangLiver Cancer Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jieqiong SongDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, China.
Wei WuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, China.
Duming ZhuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, China.
Fudan University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 14ZR1407000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening condition with high mortality that imposes a serious medical burden. Antiplatelet therapy is a potential strategy for preventing ARDS in patients with a high risk of developing this condition. A meta-analysis was performed to investigate whether antiplatelet therapy could reduce the incidence of newly developed ARDS and its associated mortality in high-risk patients.

methodsThe Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), PubMed, Embase, Medline, and the Web of Science were searched for published studies from inception to 26 October 2017. We included randomized clinical trials, cohort studies and case-control studies investigating antiplatelet therapy in adult patients presenting to the hospital or ICU with a high risk for ARDS. Baseline patient characteristics, interventions, controls and outcomes were extracted. Our primary outcome was the incidence of newly developed ARDS in high-risk patients. Secondary outcomes were hospital and ICU mortality. A random-effects or fixed-effects model was used for quantitative synthesis.

resultsWe identified nine eligible studies including 7660 high-risk patients who received antiplatelet therapy. Based on seven observational studies, antiplatelet therapy was associated with a decreased incidence of ARDS (odds ratio (OR) 0.68, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.52-0.88; I

conclusionsAntiplatelet therapy did not significantly decrease hospital mortality in high-risk patients. However, whether antiplatelet therapy is associated with a decreased incidence of ARDS in patients at a high risk of developing the condition remains unclear.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityHumansIncidencePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsRespiratory Distress SyndromePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAcute respiratory distress syndromeAntiplatelet drugsMeta-analysisPrevention

Identifiers

PMID29519254
PMCPMC5844104
OpenAlexW2793913737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.