Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29518103›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Inhibitor of apoptosis proteins, NAIP, cIAP1 and cIAP2 expression during macrophage differentiation and M1/M2 polarization.

Virginia Morón-Calvente, Salvador Romero-Pinedo, Sofía Toribio-Castelló, Julio Plaza-Díaz, Ana C Abadía-Molina, Domingo I Rojas-Barros, Shawn T Beug, Eric C LaCasse, Alex MacKenzie, Robert Korneluk and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Virginia Morón-CalventeDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Salvador Romero-PinedoBiomedical Research Centre, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Sofía Toribio-CastellóBiomedical Research Centre, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Julio Plaza-DíazBiomedical Research Centre, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Ana C Abadía-MolinaBiomedical Research Centre, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Domingo I Rojas-BarrosInstitute of Parasitology and Biomedicine "López-Neyra", Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Granada, Spain.
Shawn T BeugApoptosis Research Centre, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa ON, Canada.
Eric C LaCasseApoptosis Research Centre, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa ON, Canada.
Alex MacKenzieApoptosis Research Centre, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa ON, Canada.
Robert KornelukApoptosis Research Centre, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa ON, Canada.
Francisco Abadía-MolinaDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0995-2572
Universidad de Granada · ESUniversity of Ottawa · CAConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monocytes and macrophages constitute the first line of defense of the immune system against external pathogens. Macrophages have a highly plastic phenotype depending on environmental conditions; the extremes of this phenotypic spectrum are a pro-inflammatory defensive role (M1 phenotype) and an anti-inflammatory tissue-repair one (M2 phenotype). The Inhibitor of Apoptosis (IAP) proteins have important roles in the regulation of several cellular processes, including innate and adaptive immunity. In this study we have analyzed the differential expression of the IAPs, NAIP, cIAP1 and cIAP2, during macrophage differentiation and polarization into M1 or M2. In polarized THP-1 cells and primary human macrophages, NAIP is abundantly expressed in M2 macrophages, while cIAP1 and cIAP2 show an inverse pattern of expression in polarized macrophages, with elevated expression levels of cIAP1 in M2 and cIAP2 preferentially expressed in M1. Interestingly, treatment with the IAP antagonist SMC-LCL161, induced the upregulation of NAIP in M2, the downregulation of cIAP1 in M1 and M2 and an induction of cIAP2 in M1 macrophages.

Indexed as

Apoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBaculoviral IAP Repeat-Containing 3 ProteinBlotting, WesternCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedFlow CytometryGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHumansInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMacrophagesMitochondrial ProteinsMonocytesNeuronal Apoptosis-Inhibitory ProteinRNA, MessengerApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBaculoviral IAP Repeat-Containing 3 ProteinBIRC2 protein, humanBIRC3 protein, humanDIABLO protein, humanInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsNAIP protein, humanNeuronal Apoptosis-Inhibitory ProteinRNA, MessengerUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID29518103
PMCPMC5843221
OpenAlexW2791318827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.