Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29517910›Full record

ReviewACS infectious diseases2018

Chemical Warfare at the Microorganismal Level: A Closer Look at the Superoxide Dismutase Enzymes of Pathogens.

Sabrina S Schatzman, Valeria C Culotta

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in ACS infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cascading damage toProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Biochemical Analysis ofACS infectious diseases · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Assessment of the Potential ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Changes in mammalian copper homeostasis during microbial infection.Metallomics : integrated biometal science · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sabrina S SchatzmanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Pubic Health , Johns Hopkins University , 615 N. Wolfe Street , Baltimore , Maryland 21205 , United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6645-5601
Valeria C CulottaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Pubic Health , Johns Hopkins University , 615 N. Wolfe Street , Baltimore , Maryland 21205 , United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3213-1326
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

The Chemistry-Biology Interface Program at Johns Hopkins UniversityT32GM080189 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ROKITA, STEVEN E · 2008 to 2022
$3.5M
GENETIC DETERMINANTS OF OXYGEN TOXICITYR01GM050016 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CULOTTA, VALERIA C · 1993 to 2018
$3.0M
Copper as a nutrient for Candida albicans at the host-pathogen interfaceR01AI119949 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CULOTTA, VALERIA C · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI119949NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM050016NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM080189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Superoxide anion radical is generated as a natural byproduct of aerobic metabolism but is also produced as part of the oxidative burst of the innate immune response design to kill pathogens. In living systems, superoxide is largely managed through superoxide dismutases (SODs), families of metalloenzymes that use Fe, Mn, Ni, or Cu cofactors to catalyze the disproportionation of superoxide to oxygen and hydrogen peroxide. Given the bursts of superoxide faced by microbial pathogens, it comes as no surprise that SOD enzymes play important roles in microbial survival and virulence. Interestingly, microbial SOD enzymes not only detoxify host superoxide but also may participate in signaling pathways that involve reactive oxygen species derived from the microbe itself, particularly in the case of eukaryotic pathogens. In this Review, we will discuss the chemistry of superoxide radicals and the role of diverse SOD metalloenzymes in bacterial, fungal, and protozoan pathogens. We will highlight the unique features of microbial SOD enzymes that have evolved to accommodate the harsh lifestyle at the host-pathogen interface. Lastly, we will discuss key non-SOD superoxide scavengers that specific pathogens employ for defense against host superoxide.

Indexed as

Biological WarfareChemical WarfareAnimalsBacteriaFungiHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansHydrogen PeroxideMetalsNADPH OxidasesOxidation-ReductionParasitesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxidesHydrogen PeroxideMetalsNADPH OxidasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxideshost−pathogen interfacehydrogen peroxideNADPH oxidaseredox biologysuperoxide dismutase

Identifiers

PMID29517910
PMCPMC5993627
OpenAlexW2791219657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.