Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29516440›Full record

ArticleAmbio2018

On the crucial importance of a small bird: The ecosystem services of the little auk (Alle alle) population in Northwest Greenland in a long-term perspective.

Anders Mosbech, Kasper Lambert Johansen, Thomas A Davidson, Martin Appelt, Bjarne Grønnow, Christine Cuyler, Peter Lyngs, Janne Flora

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ambio, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anders MosbechDepartment of Bioscience, Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, 4000, Roskilde, Denmark. amo@bios.au.dk.
Kasper Lambert JohansenDepartment of Bioscience, Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, 4000, Roskilde, Denmark.
Thomas A DavidsonDepartment of Bioscience, Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Vejlsøvej 25, 8600, Silkeborg, Denmark.
Martin AppeltThe National Museum of Denmark, Frederiksholms Kanal 12, 1220, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bjarne GrønnowThe National Museum of Denmark, Frederiksholms Kanal 12, 1220, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christine CuylerGreenland Institute of Natural Resources, Kivioq 2, P.O. Box 570, 3900, Nuuk, Greenland.
Peter LyngsChristiansø Biological Fieldstation, Christiansø 97, 3760, Gudhjem, Denmark.
Janne FloraDepartment of Bioscience, Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, 4000, Roskilde, Denmark.
Aarhus University · DKNational Museum of Denmark · DKGrønlands Naturinstitut · GL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The little auk is the most numerous seabird in the North Atlantic and its most important breeding area is the eastern shores of the North Water polynya. Here, a population of an estimated 33 million pairs breeds in huge colonies and significantly shapes the ecosystem. Archaeological remains in the colonies document that the little auk has been harvested over millennia. Anthropological research discloses how the little auk has a role both as social engineer and as a significant resource for the Inughuit today. The hunting can be practiced without costly equipment, and has no gender and age discrimination in contrast to the dominant hunt for marine mammals. Little auks are ecological engineers in the sense that they transport vast amounts of nutrients from sea to land, where the nutrients are deposited as guano. Here, the fertilized vegetation provides important foraging opportunities for hares, geese, fox, reindeer, and the introduced muskox. We estimate that the relative muskox density is ten times higher within 1 km of little auk fertilized vegetation hotspots.

Indexed as

CharadriiformesEcosystemAnimalsBirdsEcologyGreenlandEcosystem engineerNorth Water polynyaSeabird cultural importanceSeabird ecosystem serviceSeabird guano

Identifiers

PMID29516440
PMCPMC6524626
OpenAlexW2793545076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.