Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29516266›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2018

The Dual Role of Neutrophils in HIV Infection.

Tiffany Hensley-McBain, Nichole R Klatt

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Maintenance of intestinal CX3CR1Nature communications · 2026
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  20. Early innate cell interactions withFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiffany Hensley-McBainDepartment of Pharmaceutics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Nichole R KlattDepartment of Pharmaceutics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. klattnr@uw.edu.
University of Washington · US

Funding

Targeting novel pathways to enhance gastrointestinal integrity during HIV infectionR01DK112254 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BURGENER, ADAM, KLATT, NICHOLE ROSE · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewWe summarize what is known about neutrophils in HIV infection, focusing on their potential roles in HIV protection, acquisition, and pathogenesis. RECENT

findingsRecent studies have demonstrated that neutrophil-associated proteins and cytokines in genital tissue pre-infection associate with HIV acquisition. However, recent in vivo assessment of highly exposed seronegative individuals and in vitro studies of anti-HIV functions of neutrophils add to older literature evidence that neutrophils may be important in a protective response to HIV infection. Neutrophils are important for containment of pathogens but can also contribute to tissue damage due to their release of reactive oxygen species, proteases, and other potentially harmful effector molecules. Overall, there is a clear evidence for both helpful and harmful roles of neutrophils in HIV acquisition and pathogenesis. Further study, particularly of tissue neutrophils, is needed to elucidate the kinetics, phenotype, and functionality of neutrophils in HIV infection to better understand this dichotomy.

Indexed as

CytokinesHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansImmunity, MucosalMucous MembraneNeutrophilsReactive Oxygen SpeciesCytokinesReactive Oxygen SpeciesHIV infectionHIV mucosal dysfunctionHIV protectionMucosal immunologyNeutrophilsTissue damage

Identifiers

PMID29516266
PMCPMC6086572
OpenAlexW2792091800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.