Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29516223›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2019

A circadian rhythm-related MTNR1B genetic variant modulates the effect of weight-loss diets on changes in adiposity and body composition: the POUNDS Lost trial.

Leticia Goni, Dianjianyi Sun, Yoriko Heianza, Tiange Wang, Tao Huang, J Alfredo Martínez, Xiaoyun Shang, George A Bray, Steven R Smith, Frank M Sacks and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Review
  16. Gene-Environment Interactions on Body Fat Distribution.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  17. Melatonin in type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Leticia GoniDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.
Dianjianyi SunDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Yoriko HeianzaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Tiange WangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA.
Tao HuangEpidemiology Domain, Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health and Department of Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
J Alfredo MartínezDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.
Xiaoyun ShangChildren's Hospital New Orleans, New Orleans, LA, USA.
George A BrayPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Steven R SmithPennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Frank M SacksDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Lu QiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. lqi1@tulane.edu.
Tulane University · USPennington Biomedical Research Center · USChildren's Hospital of New Orleans · USHarvard University · USInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESNational University of Singapore · SGUniversidad de Navarra · ES

Funding

Transgenic CoreP30DK046200 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GREENBERG, ANDREW S, PERISSI, VALENTINA · 1992 to 2021
$25.0M
RISK FACTORS FOR CVD IN WOMENR01HL034594 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI JoAnn Elisabeth Manson, Lu Qi · 1985 to 2026
$13.8M
Nutrigenetics and Nutrigenomics for Precision Weight-Loss Diet InterventionsR01DK115679 · NIDDK · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI Lu Qi · 2018 to 2026
$5.3M
Common Genetic Variation and Quantitative Diabetes TraitsR01DK078616 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MEIGS, JAMES B · 2008 to 2014
$5.0M
Genetic Markers of CHD in Type 2 DiabetesR01HL071981 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI QI, LU · 2003 to 2012
$4.9M
Obesity Genes, Energy Regulation in Response to Weight-Loss DietsR01DK091718 · NIDDK · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI QI, LU · 2012 to 2021
$4.5M
Weight-Loss Diet Intervention on Cardiometabolic Factors of Gut MicrobiotaR01DK100383 · NIDDK · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI QI, LU · 2014 to 2024
$4.2M
TOPMed Omics of Type 2 Diabetes and Quantitative TraitsUM1DK078616 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MANNING, ALISA KNODLE · 2021 to 2025
$3.8M
Rare Sequence Variation and Diabetes Quantitative TraitsU01DK078616 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MEIGS, JAMES B · 2015 to 2019
$3.6M
Genome-wide interactions with diet patterns on long-term weight changeR21HL126024 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI QI, LU · 2015 to 2016
$421k
Boston Obesity Nutrition Research Center DK-46200NHLBI NIH HHS HL-034594NHLBI NIH HHS HL-071981NHLBI NIH HHS HL-126024NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034594NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071981NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL126024NIDDK NIH HHS DK-078616NIDDK NIH HHS DK-091718NIDDK NIH HHS DK-100383NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046200NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078616NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091718NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100383NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115679NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK078616NIDDK NIH HHS UM1 DK078616United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation 2011036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA common variant of the melatonin receptor 1B (MTNR1B) gene has been related to increased signaling of melatonin, a hormone previously associated with body fatness mainly through effects on energy metabolism. We examined whether the MTNR1B variant affects changes of body fatness and composition in response to a dietary weight loss intervention.

methodsThe MTNR1B rs10830963 variant was genotyped for 722 overweight and obese individuals, who were randomly assigned to one of four diets varying in macronutrient composition. Anthropometric and body composition measurements (DXA scan) were collected at baseline and at 6 and 24 months of follow-up.

resultsStatistically significant interactions were observed between the MTNR1B genotype and low-/high-fat diet on changes in weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC) and total body fat (p interaction = 0.01, 0.02, 0.002 and 0.04, respectively), at 6 months of dietary intervention. In the low-fat diet group, increasing number of the sleep disruption-related G allele was significantly associated with a decrease in weight (p = 0.004), BMI (p = 0.005) and WC (p = 0.001). In the high-fat diet group, carrying the G allele was positively associated with changes in body fat (p = 0.03). At 2 years, the associations remained statistically significant for changes in body weight (p = 0.02), BMI (p = 0.02) and WC (p = 0.048) in the low-fat diet group, although the gene-diet interaction became less significant.

conclusionsThe results suggest that carriers of the G allele of the MTNR1B rs10830963 may have a greater improvement in body adiposity and fat distribution when eating a low-fat diet.

Indexed as

AdiposityBody CompositionCircadian RhythmDiet, ReducingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedReceptor, Melatonin, MT2Weight LossMTNR1B protein, humanReceptor, Melatonin, MT2AdiposityGene–diet interactionHigh-fat dietMelatonin receptor 1BWeight-loss intervention

Identifiers

PMID29516223
PMCPMC6128782
OpenAlexW2791561174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.