Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29515201›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2018

Biological Age is a predictor of mortality in Ischemic Stroke.

Carolina Soriano-Tárraga, Eva Giralt-Steinhauer, Marina Mola-Caminal, Angel Ois, Ana Rodríguez-Campello, Elisa Cuadrado-Godia, Israel Fernández-Cadenas, Natalia Cullell, Jaume Roquer, Jordi Jiménez-Conde

Abstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Association of biological age acceleration with poor outcome after endovascular thrombectomy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Does the southern health disadvantage extend to accelerated biological aging: evidence from the health and retirement study.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Hemorrhagic stroke and atherogenic markers - is there any relation?Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Association betweenFrontiers in neurology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Carolina Soriano-TárragaDepartment of Neurology, Hospital del Mar; Neurovascular Research Group, IMIM (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques); Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona/DCEXS-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Eva Giralt-SteinhauerDepartment of Neurology, Hospital del Mar; Neurovascular Research Group, IMIM (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques); Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona/DCEXS-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Marina Mola-CaminalDepartment of Neurology, Hospital del Mar; Neurovascular Research Group, IMIM (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques); Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona/DCEXS-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Angel OisDepartment of Neurology, Hospital del Mar; Neurovascular Research Group, IMIM (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques); Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona/DCEXS-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Ana Rodríguez-CampelloDepartment of Neurology, Hospital del Mar; Neurovascular Research Group, IMIM (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques); Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona/DCEXS-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Elisa Cuadrado-GodiaDepartment of Neurology, Hospital del Mar; Neurovascular Research Group, IMIM (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques); Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona/DCEXS-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Israel Fernández-CadenasStroke Pharmacogenomics and Genetics, Fundació Docència i Recerca, MutuaTerrassa, Hospital Mútua de Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain.
Natalia CullellStroke Pharmacogenomics and Genetics, Fundació Docència i Recerca, MutuaTerrassa, Hospital Mútua de Terrassa, Terrassa, Spain.
Jaume RoquerDepartment of Neurology, Hospital del Mar; Neurovascular Research Group, IMIM (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques); Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona/DCEXS-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain. JRoquer@parcdesalutmar.cat.
Jordi Jiménez-CondeDepartment of Neurology, Hospital del Mar; Neurovascular Research Group, IMIM (Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques); Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona/DCEXS-Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain. jjimenez@imim.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age and stroke severity are the main mortality predictors after ischemic stroke. However, chronological age and biological age are not exactly concordant. Age-related changes in DNA methylation in multiple CpG sites across the genome can be used to estimate biological age, which is influenced by lifestyle, environmental factors, and genetic variation. We analyzed the impact of biological age on 3-month mortality in ischemic stroke. We assessed 594 patients with acute ischemic stroke in a cohort from Hospital del Mar (Barcelona) and validated the results in an independent cohort. Demographic and clinical data, including chronological age, vascular risk factors, initial stroke severity (NIHSS score), recanalization treatment, and previous modified Rankin scale were registered. Biological age was estimated with an algorithm based on DNA methylation in 71 CpGs. Biological age was predictive of 3-month mortality (p = 0.041; OR = 1.05, 95% CI 1.00-1.10), independently of NIHSS score, chronological age, TOAST, vascular risk factors, and blood cell composition. Stratified by TOAST classification, biological age was associated with mortality only in large-artery atherosclerosis etiology (p = 0.004; OR = 1.14, 95% CI 1.04-1.25). As estimated by DNA methylation, biological age is an independent predictor of 3-month mortality in ischemic stroke regardless of chronological age, NIHSS, previous modified Rankin scale, and vascular risk factors.

Indexed as

AgingAlgorithmsAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBrain IschemiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsStrokeTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID29515201
PMCPMC5841388

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.