Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29515150›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Detection of the Malaria causing Plasmodium Parasite in Saliva from Infected Patients using Topoisomerase I Activity as a Biomarker.

Marianne Smedegaard Hede, Søren Fjelstrup, Felix Lötsch, Rella Manego Zoleko, Anna Klicpera, Mirjam Groger, Johannes Mischlinger, Lilian Endame, Luzia Veletzky, Ronja Neher and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Dual, Systematic Approach to Malaria Diagnostic Biomarker Discovery.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Urine and Saliva: Relevant Specimens for Malaria Diagnosis?Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Current Trends of Nanobiosensors for Point-of-Care Diagnostics.Journal of analytical methods in chemistry · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 6 countries.

Marianne Smedegaard HedeZymonostics, Aarhus, Denmark.
Søren FjelstrupDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark.
Felix LötschCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Rella Manego ZolekoCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Anna KlicperaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Mirjam GrogerCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Johannes MischlingerCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Lilian EndameCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Luzia VeletzkyCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Ronja NeherCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Anne Katrine Wrist SimonsenDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark.
Eskild PetersenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Ghyslain Mombo-NgomaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Magnus StougaardDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark.
Yi-Ping HoDivision of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Electronic Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2052-9724
Rodrigo LabouriauDepartment of Mathematics, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark.
Michael RamharterCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Birgitta Ruth KnudsenDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, University of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark. brk@mbg.au.dk.
Centre de Recherche Médicales de Lambaréné · GAAarhus University · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKChinese University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malaria is among the major threats to global health with the main burden of disease being in rural areas of developing countries where accurate diagnosis based on non-invasive samples is in high demand. We here present a novel molecular assay for detection of malaria parasites based on technology that may be adapted for low-resource settings. Moreover, we demonstrate the exploitation of this assay for detection of malaria in saliva. The setup relies on pump-free microfluidics enabled extraction combined with a DNA sensor substrate that is converted to a single-stranded DNA circle specifically by topoisomerase I expressed by the malaria causing Plasmodium parasite. Subsequent rolling circle amplification of the generated DNA circle in the presence of biotin conjugated deoxynucleotides resulted in long tandem repeat products that was visualized colorimetrically upon binding of horse radish peroxidase (HRP) and addition of 3,3',5,5'-Tetramethylbenzidine that was converted to a blue colored product by HRP. The assay was directly quantitative, specific for Plasmodium parasites, and allowed detection of Plasmodium infection in a single drop of saliva from 35 out of 35 infected individuals tested. The results could be determined directly by the naked eye and documented by quantifying the color intensity using a standard paper scanner.

Indexed as

Malaria, FalciparumBiomarkersColorimetryDNADNA Topoisomerases, Type IHumansPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsSalivaBiomarkersDNADNA Topoisomerases, Type IProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29515150
PMCPMC5841400
OpenAlexW2806353183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.