Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29515101›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2018

Synergistic actions of FGF2 and bone marrow transplantation mitigate radiation-induced intestinal injury.

Byoung Hyuck Kim, Hee-Won Jung, Seok Hyun Seo, Hyemi Shin, Jeanny Kwon, Jae Myoung Suh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Byoung Hyuck KimGraduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Won JungGraduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Seok Hyun SeoGraduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Hyemi ShinBiomedical Science and Engineering Interdisciplinary Program, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Jeanny KwonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. ijeannyi@daum.net.
Jae Myoung SuhGraduate School of Medical Science and Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. jmsuh@kaist.ac.kr.
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KRArmed Forces Capital Hospital · KRChungnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unwanted radiological or nuclear exposure remains a public health risk for which effective therapeutic countermeasures are lacking. Here, we evaluated the efficacy of fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF2) in treating radiation-induced gastrointestinal syndrome (RIGS) incurred by lethal whole-body irradiation (WBI) when administered in conjunction with bone marrow transplantation (BMT). In vitro experiments indicated FGF2 treatment increased proliferation, reduced apoptosis, and upregulated AKT-GSK3β/β-catenin signaling in irradiated IEC-6 cells. We next established and analyzed mice cohorts consisting of sham irradiation (Group Sh); 12 Gy WBI (Group A); WBI with BMT (Group B); WBI with FGF2 treatment (Group F); and WBI with BMT and FGF2 treatment (Group BF). At 2 weeks post-irradiation, Group BF showed a dramatic increase in survival over all other groups. Intestinal epithelium of Group BF, but not Group B or F, showed augmented proliferation, decreased apoptosis, and preserved crypt numbers and morphology. Furthermore, Group BF maintained intestinal barrier function with minimal inflammatory disturbances in a manner comparable to Group Sh. In accordance, transcriptomic analyses showed significant upregulation of intestinal barrier and stem cell markers in Group BF relative to Groups A and B. Taken together, parenteral FGF2 synergizes with BMT to confer potent mitigation against RIGS.

Indexed as

Bone Marrow TransplantationAnimalsCell LineFibroblast Growth Factor 2ImmunohistochemistryIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRadiation-Protective AgentsRatsWhole-Body IrradiationFibroblast Growth Factor 2Radiation-Protective Agents

Identifiers

PMID29515101
PMCPMC5841425
OpenAlexW2792927926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.