Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29515023›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2018

LRH-1 regulates hepatic lipid homeostasis and maintains arachidonoyl phospholipid pools critical for phospholipid diversity.

Diego A Miranda, William C Krause, Amaury Cazenave-Gassiot, Miyuki Suzawa, Hazel Escusa, Juat Chin Foo, Diyala S Shihadih, Andreas Stahl, Mark Fitch, Edna Nyangau and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Genetic Analysis ofGenes · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Diego A MirandaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
William C KrauseDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Amaury Cazenave-GassiotDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine and Singapore Lipidomics Incubator, Life Sciences Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Miyuki SuzawaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Hazel EscusaDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
Juat Chin FooDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine and Singapore Lipidomics Incubator, Life Sciences Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Diyala S ShihadihDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Andreas StahlDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Mark FitchDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Edna NyangauDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Marc HellersteinDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Markus R WenkDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine and Singapore Lipidomics Incubator, Life Sciences Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
David L SilverSignature Research Program in Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases, Duke-National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Holly A IngrahamDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, UCSF, San Francisco, California, USA.
University of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USNational University of Singapore · SGSignature Research (United States) · US

Funding

UCSF Liver Core CenterP30DK026743 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Holger Willenbring · 1986 to 2026
$30.7M
Research BaseP30DK063720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KRUMMEL, MATTHEW F · 2003 to 2019
$21.8M
UCSF Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK098722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHRISTIAN VAISSE · 2015 to 2026
$14.6M
Orphan Nuclear Receptors in Development and PhysiologyR01DK063592 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI INGRAHAM, HOLLY A. · 2003 to 2013
$3.5M
Cellular mechanobiology and engineering of active brown adipose tissueR01DK118940 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KUMAR, SANJAY, STAHL, ANDREAS · 2019 to 2022
$2.3M
Mapping Hypothalamic Neurocircuits Controlling Physical ActivityR01DK099722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI INGRAHAM, HOLLY A. · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
DEPENDENCE OF THERMOGENESIS AND BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE FUNCTION ON FATP1 AND CD36R01DK089202 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI STAHL, ANDREAS · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Cellular mechanobiology and engineering of active brown adipose tissueR56DK118940 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KUMAR, SANJAY, STAHL, ANDREAS · 2018 to 2018
$389k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026743NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063720NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK098722NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK063592NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089202NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099722NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK118940NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK118940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excess lipid accumulation is an early signature of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Although liver receptor homolog 1 (LRH-1) (encoded by NR5A2) is suppressed in human NAFLD, evidence linking this phospholipid-bound nuclear receptor to hepatic lipid metabolism is lacking. Here, we report an essential role for LRH-1 in hepatic lipid storage and phospholipid composition based on an acute hepatic KO of LRH-1 in adult mice (LRH-1AAV8-Cre mice). Indeed, LRH-1-deficient hepatocytes exhibited large cytosolic lipid droplets and increased triglycerides (TGs). LRH-1-deficient mice fed high-fat diet displayed macrovesicular steatosis, liver injury, and glucose intolerance, all of which were reversed or improved by expressing wild-type human LRH-1. While hepatic lipid synthesis decreased and lipid export remained unchanged in mutants, elevated circulating free fatty acid helped explain the lipid imbalance in LRH-1AAV8-Cre mice. Lipidomic and genomic analyses revealed that loss of LRH-1 disrupts hepatic phospholipid composition, leading to lowered arachidonoyl (AA) phospholipids due to repression of Elovl5 and Fads2, two critical genes in AA biosynthesis. Our findings reveal a role for the phospholipid sensor LRH-1 in maintaining adequate pools of hepatic AA phospholipids, further supporting the idea that phospholipid diversity is an important contributor to healthy hepatic lipid storage.

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismAcetyltransferasesAge FactorsAnimalsArachidonic AcidsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acid ElongasesHepatocytesHumansLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAcetyltransferasesArachidonic AcidsElovl5 protein, mouseFADS2 protein, mouseFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acid ElongasesNR5A2 protein, humanNr5a2 protein, mousePhospholipidsReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearDiabetesHepatologyMetabolism

Identifiers

PMID29515023
PMCPMC5922282
OpenAlexW2793093815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.