Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29514659›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2018

One in three adolescent schoolgirls in urban northwest Ethiopia is stunted.

Samuel Mersha Birru, Aysheshim Kassahun Belew, Amare Tariku

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Barriers of eating among rural adolescent girls in Ethiopia: a qualitative study.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Samuel Mersha BirruGondar University Teaching and Referral Hospital, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Aysheshim Kassahun BelewDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia. aysheshim121@gmail.com.
Amare TarikuDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor nutritional status of adolescent girls has a negative effect on the next generation as undernourished adolescents enter pregnancy with poor nutrient reserve. However, there is scarcity of evidence showing the burden of stunting among adolescent girls in Ethiopia. Therefore, the objective of this study aimed to assess prevalence of stunting and associated factors among school adolescent girls in Gondar City Administration, northwest Ethiopia.

methodsCross-sectional study was conducted from March to April, 2017. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to select812 school adolescent girls. World Health Organization Anthro-plus software was used to analyze anthropometric data into Height for Age Z-score. A multivariable logistic regression analysis was employed to identify the factors associated with stunting. Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) with 95% confidence interval was used to show the strength of association, while a P-value< 0.05 of was used to declare the significance of association.

resultsThe overall prevalence of stunting among adolescent girls was 33.1% (95% CI: 29.9, 36.5). Middle age of adolescence (AOR = 0.22, 95% CI: 0.15, 0.34), unsatisfactory media exposure (AOR = 1.69, 95% CI: 1.01, 2.84) and poor mother's education (AOR = 2.84, 95% CI: 1.07, 7.94) were significantly associated with stunting.

conclusionsOne-third of adolescent girls are stunted in Gondar City which suggests the serious public health importance of the problem. Enhancing mother's education and media exposure are critical to address the high burden of stunting.

Indexed as

SchoolsUrban PopulationAdolescentAnthropometryChildCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleGrowth DisordersHumansPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAdolescent girlsEthiopiaMedia exposureStuntingUrban settlement

Identifiers

PMID29514659
PMCPMC5842615

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.