Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29514656›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2018

Targeting Hif1a rescues cone degeneration and prevents subretinal neovascularization in a model of chronic hypoxia.

Maya Barben, Christian Schori, Marijana Samardzija, Christian Grimm

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. APE1/Ref-1 as a Novel Target for Retinal Diseases.Journal of cellular signaling · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maya BarbenLaboratory for Retinal Cell Biology, Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Christian SchoriLaboratory for Retinal Cell Biology, Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Marijana SamardzijaLaboratory for Retinal Cell Biology, Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. marijana.samardzija@usz.uzh.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-0991-4653
Christian GrimmLaboratory for Retinal Cell Biology, Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
University of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDegeneration of cone photoreceptors leads to loss of vision in patients suffering from age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and other cone dystrophies. Evidence, such as choroidal ischemia and decreased choroidal blood flow, implicates reduced tissue oxygenation in AMD pathology and suggests a role of the cellular response to hypoxia in disease onset and progression. Such a chronic hypoxic situation may promote several cellular responses including stabilization of hypoxia-inducible factors (HIFs).

methodsTo investigate the consequence of a chronic activation of the molecular response to hypoxia in cones, von Hippel Lindau protein (VHL) was specifically ablated in cones of the all-cone R91W;Nrl

resultsCone-specific ablation of Vhl resulted in stabilization and activation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1A (HIF1A) which led to increased expression of genes associated with hypoxia and retinal stress. Our data demonstrate severe cone degeneration and pathologic vessel growth, features that are central to AMD pathology. Subretinal neovascularization was accompanied by vascular leakage and infiltration of microglia cells. Interestingly, we observed increased expression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 3 (Timp3) during the aging process, a gene associated with AMD and Bruch's membrane integrity. Additional deletion of Hif1a protected cone cells, prevented pathological vessel growth and preserved vision.

conclusionsOur data provide evidence for a HIF1A-mediated mechanism leading to pathological vessel growth and cone degeneration in response to a chronic hypoxia-like situation. Consequently, our results identify HIF1A as a potential therapeutic target to rescue hypoxia-related vision loss in patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsChoroidChoroidal NeovascularizationDisease Models, AnimalHypoxiaHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMacular DegenerationMiceMice, KnockoutRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsHif1a protein, mouseHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitAge-related macular degenerationCone photoreceptorsHIF1HypoxiaMouse modelRetinal degenerationVHL

Identifiers

PMID29514656
PMCPMC5842520
OpenAlexW2796733855

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.