Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29513609›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of drug and alcohol abuse2019

Using REDCap for ambulatory assessment: Implementation in a clinical trial for smoking cessation to augment in-person data collection.

Rachel L Tomko, Kevin M Gray, Stephanie R Oppenheimer, Amy E Wahlquist, Erin A McClure

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02737358 (Evaluating N-acetylcysteine as a Pharmacotherapy for Tobacco Use Disorder), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02737358 phase2completednot on this map

Evaluating N-acetylcysteine as a Pharmacotherapy for Tobacco Use Disorder

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedical University of South CarolinaRan2016 to 2019Enrolled114ConditionsNicotine Dependence, SmokingArmsN-acetylcysteine (NAC), Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A Scoping Review and Meta-analysis of the Use of Remote Biochemical Verification Methods of Smoking Status in Tobacco Research.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. A Randomized Controlled Trial of N-acetylcysteine for Adolescent and Young Adult Alcohol Use Disorder.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2026
    Trial
  3. The neural and psychophysiological effects of cannabidiol in youth with alcohol use disorder: A randomized controlled clinical trial.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Trial
  4. N-acetylcysteine for youth cannabis use disorder: randomized controlled trial main findings.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Ecological momentary assessment of using food to soothe during infancy in the INSIGHT trial.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2019
    Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. From sleep to sip? Examining a daily model of sleep and trauma-related drinking among sexual violence survivors.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Use and co-use of alcohol and cannabis following physical pain in the daily life of community adults engaged in regular substance use.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rachel L Tomkoa Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , Medical University of South Carolina , Charleston , SC , USA.
Kevin M Graya Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , Medical University of South Carolina , Charleston , SC , USA.
Stephanie R Oppenheimerb South Carolina Clinical and Translational Research (SCTR) Institute , Medical University of South Carolina , Charleston , SC , USA.
Amy E Wahlquistc Department of Public Health Sciences , Medical University of South Carolina , Charleston , SC , USA.
Erin A McClurea Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences , Medical University of South Carolina , Charleston , SC , USA.

Funding

Translational Science Laboratory Shared ResourceP30CA138313 · NCI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI John J Lemasters · 2009 to 2026
$42.7M
South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)UL1TR001450 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T., FLUME, PATRICK A · 2015 to 2024
$41.1M
TRAINING IN ALCOHOL TREATMENT RESEARCHT32AA007474 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI John J. Woodward · 1987 to 2026
$8.5M
Clinical Scientists Training Program in Addictions at MUSCK12DA031794 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Kevin M. Gray, AIMEE L MCRAE-CLARK · 2013 to 2026
$7.2M
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Varenicline for Adolescent Smoking CessationU01DA031779 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GRAY, KEVIN M · 2012 to 2016
$3.3M
N-Acetylcysteine and Contingency Management for Youth Cannabis Use DisorderR01DA042114 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GRAY, KEVIN M · 2017 to 2021
$3.1M
Translational Neuropsychopharmacology Research of Nicotine AddictionR01DA038700 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI FROELIGER, BRETT, GRAY, KEVIN M · 2015 to 2019
$2.9M
Advancing Varenicline as a Treatment for Cannabis Use DisorderUG3DA043231 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GRAY, KEVIN M, MCRAE-CLARK, AIMEE L · 2016 to 2017
$1.7M
Technological Innovations for the Remote Monitoring of Smoking in AdolescentsK01DA036739 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MCCLURE, ERIN A · 2014 to 2018
$771k
Evaluating N-acetylcysteine as a pharmacotherapy for tobacco use disorderR34DA042228 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MCCLURE, ERIN A · 2016 to 2018
$660k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001450NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138313NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007474NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA036739NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA031794NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA038700NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA042114NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA042228NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA031779NIDA NIH HHS UG3 DA043231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of ambulatory assessment to study behavior and physiology in daily life is becoming more common, yet barriers to implementation remain. Limitations in budget, time, and expertise may inhibit development or purchase of dedicated ambulatory assessment software. Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap) is widely used worldwide, offering a cost-effective and accessible option for implementing research studies.

objectivesTo present a step-by-step guideline on how to implement ambulatory assessment using REDCap and provide preliminary evidence of feasibility.

methodsFeasibility and acceptability data are presented for randomized participants (N ranged from 19 to 36, depending on analysis) from an ongoing 8-week smoking cessation pharmacological clinical trial (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02737358). Participants (N = 36; 50% female) completed up to three ambulatory assessment surveys per day, depending on the phase of the study. These included self-report and video confirmation of smoking biomarkers and medication adherence.

resultsParticipants completed 74.8% of morning reports (86.6% for study completers), 73.8% of videos confirming smoking biomarkers, and 70.4% of videos confirming medication adherence. Study completers reported that the REDCap assessments were easy to use, and 78.9% of participants preferred the REDCap assessments to traditional, paper measures.

conclusionsThese data from a pharmacological trial suggest feasibility of remote data collection using REDCap. As REDCap functionality is continually evolving, it is likely that options for collecting ambulatory assessment data via this platform will progressively improve allowing for greater individualization of assessment scheduling for enhancing data collection in clinical trials.

Indexed as

Medication AdherenceAdultBiomarkersData CollectionDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportSmokingSmoking CessationSmoking Cessation AgentsSmoking PreventionVideo RecordingYoung AdultBiomarkersSmoking Cessation AgentsAmbulatory assessmentclinical trialecological momentary assessmentmedication adherenceREDCapsmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID29513609
PMCPMC6128791

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.