Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29513129›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2018

In vivo anti-ulcerogenic effect of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) on ethanol-induced acute gastric mucosal lesions.

Deniz Ortaç, Mustafa Cemek, Turan Karaca, Mehmet E Büyükokuroğlu, Zafer Ö Özdemir, Ayşe Tuba Kocaman, Sadık Göneş

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Tanaffos · 2023
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  12. Genetic enhancement of okra [Frontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
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  15. Okra (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  16. Okra (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  17. Gastro-Protective Effects ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  18. Protective Effect of Red Okra (Veterinary medicine international · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Deniz Ortaça Department of Bioengineering, Biochemistry Division, Faculty of Chem. and Met. Eng. , Yıldız Technical University , Istanbul , Turkey.
Mustafa Cemeka Department of Bioengineering, Biochemistry Division, Faculty of Chem. and Met. Eng. , Yıldız Technical University , Istanbul , Turkey.
Turan Karacab Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine , University of Trakya , Edirne , Turkey.
Mehmet E Büyükokuroğluc Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine , Sakarya University , Sakarya , Turkey.
Zafer Ö Özdemird Technology Faculty , Kırklareli University , Kırklareli , Turkey.
Ayşe Tuba Kocamana Department of Bioengineering, Biochemistry Division, Faculty of Chem. and Met. Eng. , Yıldız Technical University , Istanbul , Turkey.
Sadık Göneşa Department of Bioengineering, Biochemistry Division, Faculty of Chem. and Met. Eng. , Yıldız Technical University , Istanbul , Turkey.
Yıldız Technical University · TRKırklareli University · TRSakarya University · TRTrakya University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextOkra, Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) (Malvaceae), is a medicinal plant widely used in Turkish traditional medicine for the treatment of various diseases such as ulcers and gastritis.

objectiveIn the present study, we evaluated the gastroprotective effect of okra against ethanol-induced acute gastric mucosal injury in animal models. MATERIALS AND

methodsWistar rats were treated with 500, 250 or 100 mg/kg okra; 20 mg/kg famotidine (Fam); and 75 mg/kg quercetin (Que). Following a 60 min period, all the rats were given 1 mL of ethanol (80%). One hour after the administration of ethanol, all groups were sacrificed.

resultsAt 5000 mg/kg, the extract produced (okra) no signs of toxicity in animals. Okra 500, 250, 100, Fam 20 and Que 75 inhibited ulcer formation by 81.0, 67.5, 67.0, 76.3 and 72.4%, respectively. Okra 500 significantly decreased edema, hemorrhage and inflammation scores compared with the ethanol group (p < 0.05). The oxidant levels decreased significantly in the all study groups compared within ethanol group (p < 0.001). Serum β-carotene and retinol levels significantly increased 40.2 and 45.4% in the okra 500 group. In okra 500, 250 and Fam 20 groups, apoptosis significantly decreased (p < 0.001), while okra 500, 250 and Fam 20 groups showed a higher percentage of cell proliferation compared with the ethanol group (p < 0.001). DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsOur in vivo data indicate that okra has a gastroprotective effect against ethanol and could reduce the gastric ulcer as seen from biochemical and histopathological results. We suggest that okra could be a possible therapeutic antiulcer agent.

Indexed as

AbelmoschusAnimalsAnti-Ulcer AgentsEthanolGastric MucosaMalePlant Components, AerialPlant ExtractsRatsRats, WistarStomach UlcerTreatment OutcomeAnti-Ulcer AgentsEthanolPlant Extractsapoptosisgastric ulcerGastroprotectionimmunohistochemistryulcer indexulcer inhibition

Identifiers

PMID29513129
PMCPMC6130549
OpenAlexW2790394240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.