ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2018
Overexpression of adrenomedullin protects mesenchymal stem cells against hypoxia and serum deprivation‑induced apoptosis via the Akt/GSK3β and Bcl‑2 signaling pathways.
Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Understanding the molecular basis of mesenchymal stem cell stemness: implications for clinical applications.Cell death & disease · 2025Review
- Porous metal materials for applications in orthopedic field: A review on mechanisms in bone healing.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2024Review
- Pharmacokinetic characteristics of mesenchymal stem cells in translational challenges.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024Review
- Anti-apoptosis effect of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2023Review
- MSC based gene delivery methods and strategies improve the therapeutic efficacy of neurological diseases.Bioactive materials · 2023Review
- Adrenomedullin Mitigates Doxorubicin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Rats: Role of Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, Apoptosis, and Pyroptosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Adrenomedullin Improves Cardiac Remodeling and Function in Obese Rats with Hypertension.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- c-Abl Tyrosine Kinase-Mediated Neuronal Apoptosis in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage by Modulating the LRP-1-Dependent Akt/GSK3β Survival Pathway.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2021Article
- Adrenomedullin increases cAMP accumulation and BDNF expression in rat DRG and spinal motor neurons.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2021Article
- Shexiang Tongxin Dropping Pill () Reduces Coronary Microembolization in Rats via Regulation of Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore Opening and AKT-GSK3β Phosphorylation.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2021Article
- Non-cytotoxic doses of shikonin inhibit lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α expression via activation of the AMP-activated protein kinase signaling pathway.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020Article
- Adrenomedullin and truncated peptide adrenomedullin(22-52) affect chondrocyte response to apoptotis in vitro: downregulation of FAS protects chondrocyte from cell death.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields (LF-MFs) Inhibit Proliferation by Triggering Apoptosis and Altering Cell Cycle Distribution in Breast Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Article
- Human Trophoblast Differentiation Is Associated With Profound Gene Regulatory and Epigenetic Changes.Endocrinology · 2019Article
- PBX homeobox 1 enhances hair follicle mesenchymal stem cell proliferation and reprogramming through activation of the AKT/glycogen synthase kinase signaling pathway and suppression of apoptosis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2019Article
- [Effect of ultraviolet irradiation on the proliferation of acute promyelocytic leukemia cells under hypoxic conditions and related mechanisms].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2019Article
- Ginsenoside Rg3 protects mouse leydig cells against triptolide by downregulation of miR-26a.Drug design, development and therapy · 2019Article
- Adrenomedullin and Protecting Spinal Motor Neurons Against Doxorubicin-induced Toxicity.Basic and clinical neuroscienceArticle
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The poor survival rate of transplanted mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) within the ischemic heart limits their therapeutic potential for cardiac repair. Adrenomedullin (ADM) has been identified as a potent apoptotic inhibitor. The present study aimed to investigate the protective effects of ADM on MSCs against hypoxia and serum deprivation (H/SD)‑induced apoptosis, and to determine the potential underlying mechanisms. In the present study, a recombinant adenovirus expressing the ADM gene was established and was infected into MSCs. The infection rate was determined via microscopic detection of green fluorescence and flow cytometric analysis. The mRNA expression levels of ADM were detected by reverse transcription‑polymerase chain reaction. In addition, a model of H/SD was generated. The MSCs were randomly separated into six groups: Control, enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP)‑Adv, EGFP‑ADM, H/SD, EGFP‑Adv + H/SD and EGFP‑ADM + H/SD. Cell viability and proliferation were determined using the Cell Counting kit‑8 assay. Apoptosis was assessed by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase‑mediated‑dUTP nick‑end labeling assay and flow cytometric analysis using Annexin V‑phycoerythrin/7‑aminoactinomycin D staining. The protein expression levels of total protein kinase B (Akt), phosphorylated (p)‑Akt, total glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)3β, p‑GSK3β, B‑cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl‑2), Bcl‑2‑associated X protein (Bax), caspase‑3 and cleaved caspase‑3 were detected by western blot analysis. The results indicated that ADM overexpression could improve MSC proliferation and viability, and protect MSCs against H/SD‑induced apoptosis. In addition, ADM overexpression increased Akt and GSK3β phosphorylation, and Bcl‑2/Bax ratio, and decreased the activation of caspase‑3. These results suggested that ADM protects MSCs against H/SD‑induced apoptosis, which may be mediated via the Akt/GSK3β and Bcl‑2 signaling pathways.
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