SynthesisJournal of neurology2018
Deep brain stimulation in uncommon tremor disorders: indications, targets, and programming.
Synthesis in Journal of neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety of multiple-target deep brain stimulation in non-parkinsonian movement disorders: a systematic review.Neurosurgical review · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Deep brain stimulation in pediatric dystonia: a systematic review.Neurosurgical review · 2020Pooled it
- Mapping holmes tremor circuit using the human brain connectome.Annals of neurology · 2019Pooled it
- Neurophysiological Basis of Tremor Disorders: Parkinson's Disease, Essential Tremor, Tremor in Dystonia, and Holmes Tremor.Seminars in neurology · 2026Review
- Holmes Tremor in CADASIL Responsive to Multi-Targeting Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS): An Educational Case with Video and Electrophysiology.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Article
- Long-Term Outcome of Unilateral Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Guided Focused Ultrasound for Fragile X Tremor Ataxia Syndrome.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2025Article
- Analysis of Semiology, Lesion Topography and Treatment Outcomes: A Prospective Study on Post Thalamic Stroke Holmes Tremor.Journal of movement disorders · 2024Article
- Deep Brain Stimulation Leads to Long-term Improvement of Neuropathic Tremor due to Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy: A Case Report.NMC case report journal · 2024Article
- Management of essential tremor deep brain stimulation-induced side effects.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2024Review
- Review
- On closed-loop brain stimulation systems for improving the quality of life of patients with neurological disorders.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2023Review
- Holmes tremor: an updated review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022Review
- A Single DBS-Lead to Stimulate the Thalamus and Subthalamus: Two-Story Targets for Tremor Disorders.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2022Article
- Thalamic versus midbrain tremor; two distinct types of Holmes' Tremor: a review of 17 cases.Journal of neurology · 2021Article
- New Frontiers for Deep Brain Stimulation: Directionality, Sensing Technologies, Remote Programming, Robotic Stereotactic Assistance, Asleep Procedures, and Connectomics.Frontiers in neurology · 2021Review
- Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Refractory Atypical Tremor after Encephalitis of Unknown Etiology: A Case Report.NMC case report journal · 2021Article
- Case Report: Dual Target Deep Brain Stimulation With Externalized Programming for Post-traumatic Complex Movement Disorder.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021Article
- Habituation After Deep Brain Stimulation in Tremor Syndromes: Prevalence, Risk Factors and Long-Term Outcomes.Frontiers in neurology · 2021Review
- The Comprehensive Management of Cerebellar Ataxia in Adults.Current treatment options in neurology · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundIn uncommon tremor disorders, clinical efficacy and optimal anatomical targets for deep brain stimulation (DBS) remain inadequately studied and insufficiently quantified.
methodsWe performed a systematic review of PubMed.gov and ClinicalTrials.gov. Relevant articles were identified using the following keywords: "tremor", "Holmes tremor", "orthostatic tremor", "multiple sclerosis", "multiple sclerosis tremor", "neuropathy", "neuropathic tremor", "fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome", and "fragile X."
resultsWe identified a total of 263 cases treated with DBS for uncommon tremor disorders. Of these, 44 had Holmes tremor (HT), 18 orthostatic tremor (OT), 177 multiple sclerosis (MS)-associated tremor, 14 neuropathy-associated tremor, and 10 fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS). DBS resulted in favorable, albeit partial, clinical improvements in HT cases receiving Vim-DBS alone or in combination with additional targets. A sustained improvement was reported in OT cases treated with bilateral Vim-DBS, while the two cases treated with unilateral Vim-DBS demonstrated only a transient effect. MS-associated tremor responded to dual-target Vim-/VO-DBS, but the inability to account for the progression of MS-associated disability impeded the assessment of its long-term clinical efficacy. Neuropathy-associated tremor substantially improved with Vim-DBS. In FXTAS patients, while Vim-DBS was effective in improving tremor, equivocal results were observed in those with ataxia.
conclusionsDBS of select targets may represent an effective therapeutic strategy for uncommon tremor disorders, although the level of evidence is currently in its incipient form and based on single cases or limited case series. An international registry is, therefore, warranted to clarify selection criteria, long-term results, and optimal surgical targets.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.