Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29511346›Full record

ArticleOncogene2018

Gene activation of CEBPA using saRNA: preclinical studies of the first in human saRNA drug candidate for liver cancer.

Vikash Reebye, Kai-Wen Huang, Vivian Lin, Sheba Jarvis, Pedro Cutilas, Stephanie Dorman, Simona Ciriello, Pinelopi Andrikakou, Jon Voutila, Pal Saetrom and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The Versatile Applications of Antisense Oligonucleotides in Modern Medicine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. RNA activation ofMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Nucleic acid drugs: recent progress and future perspectives.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Vikash ReebyeDepartment of Surgery, Imperial College London, London, UK. v.reebye@ic.ac.uk.
Kai-Wen HuangDepartment of Surgery and Hepatitis Research and Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6375-8714
Vivian LinDepartment of Surgery and Hepatitis Research and Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Sheba JarvisDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Pedro CutilasCell Signalling and Proteomics Group, Centre for Haemato-Oncology, Barts Cancer Institute, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3426-2274
Stephanie DormanDepartment of Surgery, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Simona CirielloMiNA Therapeutics Ltd, London, UK.
Pinelopi AndrikakouDepartment of Surgery, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Jon VoutilaMiNA Therapeutics Ltd, London, UK.
Pal SaetromDepartment of Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Paul J MintzDepartment of Surgery, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Isabella RecciaDepartment of Surgery, Imperial College London, London, UK.
John J RossiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope, Duarte, CA, USA.
Hans HuberBioTD Strategies, LLC, Lansdale, PA, USA.
Robert HabibMiNA Therapeutics Ltd, London, UK.
Nikos KostomitsopoulosBiomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Centre of Clinical, Experimental Surgery and Translational Research, Athens, Greece.
David C BlakeyMiNA Therapeutics Ltd, London, UK.
Nagy A HabibDepartment of Surgery, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Imperial College London · GBNational Taiwan University · TWAcademy of Athens · GRBiomarker Strategies (United States) · USCity of Hope · USNorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

COMBINATORIAL USE OF CCR5 RIBOZYMES WITH ANTI HIV1 RNASR01AI042552 · NIAID · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ROSSI, JOHN JOSEPH · 1998 to 2019
$7.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver diseases are a growing epidemic worldwide. If unresolved, liver fibrosis develops and can lead to cirrhosis and clinical decompensation. Around 5% of cirrhotic liver diseased patients develop hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which in its advanced stages has limited therapeutic options and negative survival outcomes. CEPBA is a master regulator of hepatic function where its expression is known to be suppressed in many forms of liver disease including HCC. Injection of MTL-CEBPA, a small activating RNA oligonucleotide therapy (CEBPA-51) formulated in liposomal nanoparticles (NOV340- SMARTICLES) upregulates hepatic CEBPA expression. Here we show how MTL-CEBPA therapy promotes disease reversal in rodent models of cirrhosis, fibrosis, hepatosteatosis, and significantly reduces tumor burden in cirrhotic HCC. Restoration of liver function markers were observed in a carbon-tetrachloride-induced rat model of fibrosis following 2 weeks of MTL-CEBPA therapy. At 14 weeks, animals showed reduction in ascites and enhanced survival rates. MTL-CEBPA reversed changes associated with hepatosteatosis in non-alcoholic methionine and cholic-deficient diet-induced steaotic liver disease. In diethylnitrosamine induced cirrhotic HCC rats, MTL-CEBPA treatment led to a significant reduction in tumor burden. The data included here and the rapid adoption of MTL-CEBPA into a Phase 1 study may lead to new therapeutic oligonucleotides for undruggable diseases.

Indexed as

Transcriptional ActivationAnimalsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsDiethylnitrosamineEnd Stage Liver DiseaseGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic TherapyHep G2 CellsHumansLiver Cirrhosis, ExperimentalLiver Neoplasms, ExperimentalMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCEBPA protein, humanDiethylnitrosamineRNA, Small Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID29511346
PMCPMC6013054
OpenAlexW2793761009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.