Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29510844›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Medical Association2018

Association Between Socioeconomic Status and Tumor Grade Among Black Men with Prostate Cancer.

Antoinette Percy-Laurry, Sean F Altekruse, Mian B Hossain, Anne Marie O'Keefe, Norman J Johnson, Farin Kamangar

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Medical Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Facility type and cancer outcomes in the United States.Annals of cancer epidemiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Antoinette Percy-LaurryDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA. Electronic address: percyL@maiL.nih.gov.
Sean F AltekruseDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, USA.
Mian B HossainMorgan State University, School of Community Health and Policy, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Anne Marie O'KeefeMorgan State University, School of Community Health and Policy, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Norman J JohnsonU.S. Census Bureau, Suitland, MD, USA.
Farin KamangarMorgan State University, School of Community Health and Policy, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Morgan State University · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USUnited States Census Bureau · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstate cancer affects black men disproportionately. Black men have an increased incidence of prostate cancer diagnoses at earlier ages and higher grade as indicated by Gleason score, compared to other races. This study investigates the impact of socioeconomic status (SES) on prostate cancer tumor grade among black men.

methodsBlack men with a prostate cancer diagnosis during 1973-2011 were examined using individual-level data from the SEER NLMS database. Logistic regression model estimated the likelihood of receiving a diagnosis of high versus low grade prostate cancer based on self-reported SES status at the time of diagnosis.

resultsMen who completed high school only were statistically significantly more likely to have a higher prostate cancer grade than those with a bachelor's degree or higher. However, there was no dose-response effect across educational strata. Retirees were 30% less likely to have higher grade tumors compared to those who were employed.

conclusionsSES differences among black men did not fully explain the high grade of prostate cancer. Further research is needed on the biology of the disease and to assess access to medical care and prostate health education, discrimination, stress exposures, and social norms that might contribute to the aggressiveness of prostate cancer among black men.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanNeoplasm GradingRegistriesSEER ProgramAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesSocial ClassSurvival RateAggressivenessBlack menProstate cancerSEER NLMSSocioeconomic statusTumor grade

Identifiers

PMID29510844
PMCPMC5846117
OpenAlexW2735906088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.