Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29510587›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

The Coordinated Activities of nAChR and Wnt Signaling Regulate Intestinal Stem Cell Function in Mice.

Toshio Takahashi, Akira Shiraishi, Jun Murata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Cholinergic Mechanisms in Gastrointestinal Neoplasia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Common miRNAs of Osteoporosis and Fibromyalgia: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Prenatal stress induces changes in PAR2- and M3-dependent regulation of colon primitive cells.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Modeling Intestinal Stem Cell Function with Organoids.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Functional circuits and signal processing in the enteric nervous system.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Cholinergic receptors on intestine cells of Ascaris suum and activation of nAChRs by levamisole.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Stem Cell Signaling Pathways in the Small Intestine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Toshio TakahashiSuntory Foundation for Life Sciences, Bioorganic Research Institute, Kyoto 619-0284, Japan. takahashi@sunbor.or.jp.
Akira ShiraishiSuntory Foundation for Life Sciences, Bioorganic Research Institute, Kyoto 619-0284, Japan. shiraishi@sunbor.or.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-3456-3074
Jun MurataSuntory Foundation for Life Sciences, Bioorganic Research Institute, Kyoto 619-0284, Japan. murata-j@sunbor.or.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-7867-330X
Suntory Foundation for Life Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholinergic signaling, which modulates cell activities via nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (n- and mAChRs) in response to internal or external stimuli, has been demonstrated in mammalian non-neuronal cells that synthesize acetylcholine (ACh). One of the major pathways of excitatory transmission in the enteric nervous system (ENS) is mediated by cholinergic transmission, with the transmitter ACh producing excitatory potentials in postsynaptic effector cells. In addition to ACh-synthesizing and ACh-metabolizing elements in the ENS, the presence of non-neuronal ACh machinery has been reported in epithelial cells of the small and large intestines of rats and humans. However, little is known about how non-neuronal ACh controls physiological function in the intestine. Here, experiments using crypt-villus organoids that lack nerve and immune cells in culture suggest that endogenous ACh is synthesized in the intestinal epithelium to drive organoid growth and differentiation through activation of nAChRs. Treatment of organoids with nicotine enhanced cell growth and the expression of marker genes for stem and epithelial cells. On the other hand, the nAChR antagonist mecamylamine strongly inhibited the growth and differentiation of organoids, suggesting the involvement of nAChRs in the regulation of proliferation and differentiation of Lgr5-positive stem cells. More specifically, RNA sequencing analysis revealed that

Indexed as

Wnt Signaling PathwayAdult Stem CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMiceNicotinic AgonistsNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors, NicotinicNicotinic AgonistsNicotinic AntagonistsReceptors, Nicotinicintestinal stem cellsnAChRsnon-neuronal AChorganoidWnt5a

Identifiers

PMID29510587
PMCPMC5877599
OpenAlexW2792711878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.