Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29510548›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Analysis of Outcomes of the Nutritional Status in Patients Qualified for Aortic Valve Replacement in Comparison to Healthy Elderly.

Edyta Wernio, Dariusz Jagielak, Jolanta Anna Dardzińska, Ewa Aleksandrowicz-Wrona, Jan Rogowski, Agnieszka Gruszecka, Sylwia Małgorzewicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adequacy of oral intakes after cardiac surgery within an ERAS pathway: A prospective observational study.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2025
    Observational
  2. Article
  3. Futility in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: A Search for Clarity.Interventional cardiology (London, England) · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Edyta WernioDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-211 Gdańsk, Poland. o_edyta@gumed.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0001-6772-1193
Dariusz JagielakClinic of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-211 Gdansk, Poland. darjag@gumed.edu.pl.
Jolanta Anna DardzińskaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-211 Gdańsk, Poland. annadar@gumed.edu.pl.
Ewa Aleksandrowicz-WronaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-211 Gdańsk, Poland. ewaalek@gumed.edu.pl.
Jan RogowskiClinic of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-211 Gdansk, Poland. janrog@gumed.edu.pl.
Agnieszka GruszeckaDepartment of Radiology Informatics and Statistics, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-211 Gdansk, Poland. agruszecka@gumed.edu.pl.
Sylwia MałgorzewiczDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Medical University of Gdansk, 80-211 Gdańsk, Poland. sylwia@tetra.pl.
Gdańsk Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe aortic stenosis (AS) is associated with the reduction of muscle mass and may be associated with deterioration of nutritional status. Furthermore, malnourished cardiac patients are characterized by a higher risk of postoperative complications and mortality. The aim of this study was the evaluation and comparison of nutritional status, appetite and body composition in older people with severe aortic stenosis before aortic valve replacement and healthy elderly volunteers. One hundred and one patients, aged >65 years old with severe AS were included in the study. Nutritional status was assessed. Body composition was estimated using bioelectrical impedance analysis. Concentrations of albumin, prealbumin, triglycerides, total cholesterol and C-reactive protein were measured, and a complete blood count was done. About 40% of AS patients were at risk of malnutrition. They had decreased hand grip strength and they lost more body mass than the control group. Malnourished AS patients were older, had lower body mass indexes (BMIs) and lower aortic valve areas in comparison to well-nourished patients. Older AS patients, like their peers, show excessive body mass and, at the same time, the features of malnutrition. They have additional factors such as unintentional weight lost and decreased muscle strength which may be associated with worse outcomes.

Indexed as

Healthy AgingHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationNutritional StatusAgedAge FactorsAortic Valve StenosisAppetiteBiomarkersBody CompositionBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesElectric ImpedanceFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHumansBiomarkersaortic stenosisbody compositionelderlynutritional status

Identifiers

PMID29510548
PMCPMC5872722
OpenAlexW2791914054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.