Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29509987›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2018

The rice terpene synthase gene OsTPS19 functions as an (S)-limonene synthase in planta, and its overexpression leads to enhanced resistance to the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae.

Xujun Chen, Hao Chen, Joshua S Yuan, Tobias G Köllner, Yuying Chen, Yufen Guo, Xiaofeng Zhuang, Xinlu Chen, Yong-Jun Zhang, Jianyu Fu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Xujun ChenKey Laboratory of Plant Pathology, Department of Plant Pathology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3612-1416
Hao ChenDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Joshua S YuanDepartment of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Tobias G KöllnerMax Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Jena, Germany.
Yuying ChenKey Laboratory of Plant Pathology, Department of Plant Pathology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Yufen GuoKey Laboratory of Plant Pathology, Department of Plant Pathology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Xiaofeng ZhuangDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Xinlu ChenDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Yong-Jun ZhangState Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jianyu FuTea Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
Andreas NebenführDepartment of Biochemistry and Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
Zejian GuoKey Laboratory of Plant Pathology, Department of Plant Pathology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Feng ChenDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.
China Agricultural University · CNUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · USChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNInstitute of Plant Protection · CNMax Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology · DETexas A&M University · US

Funding

An Innovation Fund from the University of Tennessee, Institute of AgricultureNatural Science Foundation of China 31571947The 111 Project B13006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rice blast disease, caused by the fungus Magnaporthe oryzae, is the most devastating disease of rice. In our ongoing characterization of the defence mechanisms of rice plants against M. oryzae, a terpene synthase gene OsTPS19 was identified as a candidate defence gene. Here, we report the functional characterization of OsTPS19, which is up-regulated by M. oryzae infection. Overexpression of OsTPS19 in rice plants enhanced resistance against M. oryzae, while OsTPS19 RNAi lines were more susceptible to the pathogen. Metabolic analysis revealed that the production of a monoterpene (S)-limonene was increased and decreased in OsTPS19 overexpression and RNAi lines, respectively, suggesting that OsTPS19 functions as a limonene synthase in planta. This notion was further supported by in vitro enzyme assays with recombinant OsTPS19, in which OsTPS19 had both sesquiterpene activity and monoterpene synthase activity, with limonene as a major product. Furthermore, in a subcellular localization experiment, OsTPS19 was localized in plastids. OsTPS19 has a highly homologous paralog, OsTPS20, which likely resulted from a recent gene duplication event. We found that the variation in OsTPS19 and OsTPS20 enzyme activities was determined by a single amino acid in the active site cavity. The expression of OsTPS20 was not affected by M. oryzae infection. This indicates functional divergence of OsTPS19 and OsTPS20. Lastly, (S)-limonene inhibited the germination of M. oryzae spores in vitro. OsTPS19 was determined to function as an (S)-limonene synthase in rice and plays a role in defence against M. oryzae, at least partly, by inhibiting spore germination.

Indexed as

Alkyl and Aryl TransferasesDisease ResistanceHost-Pathogen InteractionsIntramolecular LyasesLimoneneMagnaportheOryzaPlastidsSpores, FungalAlkyl and Aryl TransferasesIntramolecular LyasesLimonenepinene cyclase Iterpene synthasedisease resistancelimonene synthaseOryza sativa

Identifiers

PMID29509987
PMCPMC6131416
OpenAlexW2793695669

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.