Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29509772›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

The cysteine protease dipeptidyl aminopeptidase 3 does not contribute to egress of Plasmodium falciparum from host red blood cells.

Sreejoyee Ghosh, Scott A Chisholm, Madeline Dans, Asha Lakkavaram, Kit Kennedy, Stuart A Ralph, Natalie A Counihan, Tania F de Koning-Ward

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Identification of a novel rhoptry protein expressed predominantly inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Malaria parasite egress at a glance.Journal of cell science · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Structural Insights Into KeyFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Review
  11. Cysteine proteases in protozoan parasites.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sreejoyee GhoshSchool of Medicine, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia.
Scott A ChisholmSchool of Medicine, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia.
Madeline DansSchool of Medicine, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia.
Asha LakkavaramSchool of Medicine, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia.
Kit KennedyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Stuart A RalphDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Natalie A CounihanSchool of Medicine, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia.
Tania F de Koning-WardSchool of Medicine, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5810-8063
Deakin University · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of Plasmodium parasites to egress from their host red blood cell is critical for the amplification of these parasites in the blood. Previous forward chemical genetic approaches have implicated the subtilisin-like protease (SUB1) and the cysteine protease dipeptidyl aminopeptidase 3 (DPAP3) as key players in egress, with the final step of SUB1 maturation thought to be due to the activity of DPAP3. In this study, we have utilized a reverse genetics approach to engineer transgenic Plasmodium falciparum parasites in which dpap3 expression can be conditionally regulated using the glmS ribozyme based RNA-degrading system. We show that DPAP3, which is expressed in schizont stages and merozoites and localizes to organelles distinct from the micronemes, rhoptries and dense granules, is not required for the trafficking of apical proteins or processing of SUB1 substrates, nor for parasite maturation and egress from red blood cells. Thus, our findings argue against a role for DPAP3 in parasite egress and indicate that the phenotypes observed with DPAP3 inhibitors are due to off-target effects.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesErythrocytesFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectGene ExpressionGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronOrganellesOrganisms, Genetically ModifiedPlasmodium falciparumProtein TransportProtozoan ProteinsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSubtilisinsdipeptidyl peptidase IIIDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesProtozoan Proteinssubtilisin-like protease 1, Plasmodium falciparumSubtilisins

Identifiers

PMID29509772
PMCPMC5839547
OpenAlexW2790473418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.