Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29509589›Full record

ArticleJournal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)2018

Gaps Along the HIV Care Continuum: Findings Among a Population Seeking Sexual Health Care Services in New York City.

Preeti Pathela, Kelly Jamison, Sarah L Braunstein, Julia A Schillinger, Olga Tymejczyk, Denis Nash

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Preeti PathelaNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Bureau of Sexually Transmitted Disease Control, New York, NY.
Kelly JamisonNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Bureau of Sexually Transmitted Disease Control, New York, NY.
Sarah L BraunsteinNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Bureau of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control, New York, NY.
Julia A SchillingerNew York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Bureau of Sexually Transmitted Disease Control, New York, NY.
Olga TymejczykInstitute for Implementation Science in Population Health, City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY.
Denis NashInstitute for Implementation Science in Population Health, City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY.
New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene · USCity University of New York · US

Funding

The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MILTON L WAINBERG · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLinkage/relinkage to HIV care for virally unsuppressed people with new sexually transmitted infections is critical for ending the HIV epidemic. We quantified HIV care continuum gaps and viral suppression among HIV-positive patients attending New York City (NYC) sexual health clinics (SHCs).

methodsOne thousand six hundred forty-nine HIV-positive patients and a 10% sample of 11,954 patients with unknown HIV status on clinic visit date (DOV) were matched against the NYC HIV registry. Using registry diagnosis dates, we categorized matched HIV-positive patients as "new-positives" (newly diagnosed on DOV), "recent-positives (diagnosed ≤90 days before DOV), "prevalent-positives" (diagnosed >90 days before DOV), and "unknown-positives" (previously diagnosed but status unknown to clinic on DOV). We assessed HIV care continuum outcomes before and after DOV for new-positives, prevalent-positives, and unknown-positives using registry laboratory data.

resultsIn addition to 1626 known HIV-positive patients, 5% of the unknown sample (63/1196) matched to the registry, signifying that approximately 630 additional HIV-positive patients attended SHCs. Of new-positives, 65% were linked to care after DOV. Of prevalent-positives, 66% were in care on DOV; 43% of the out-of-care patients were relinked after DOV. Of unknown-positives, 40% were in care on DOV; 21% of the out-of-care patients relinked after DOV. Viral suppression was achieved by 88% of in-care unknown-positives, 76% in-care prevalent-positives, 50% new-positives, 42% out-of-care prevalent-positives, and 16% out-of-care unknown-positives.

conclusionsMany HIV-positive people, including those with uncontrolled HIV infection, attend SHCs and potentially contribute to HIV spread. However, HIV status often is not known to staff, resulting in missed linkage/relinkage to care opportunities. Better outcomes could be facilitated by real-time ascertainment of HIV status and HIV care status.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareAdultHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew York CitySexual Health

Identifiers

PMID29509589
PMCPMC5997517
OpenAlexW2789937920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.