ArticleStem cell reviews and reports2018
Wharton's Jelly Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Comparing Human and Horse.
Article in Stem cell reviews and reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- The Crucial Role of Epigenetic Modifications in Wharton's Jelly Stem Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Cartilage-Specific Gene Expression and Extracellular Matrix Deposition in the Course of Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Chondrogenic Differentiation in 3D Spheroid Culture.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Assessment of the structural and functional characteristics of human mesenchymal stem cells associated with a prolonged exposure of morphine.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Advances in translational orthopaedic research with species-specific multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells derived from the umbilical cord.Histology and histopathology · 2021Review
- Article
- Extracellular Microvesicles (MV's) Isolated from 5-Azacytidine-and-Resveratrol-Treated Cells Improve Viability and Ameliorate Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Metabolic Syndrome Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2020Article
- Article
- Comparison between adult and foetal adnexa derived equine post-natal mesenchymal stem cells.BMC veterinary research · 2019Article
- Cell-Free Demineralized Bone Matrix for Mesenchymal Stem Cells Survival and Colonization.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Wharton's jelly (WJ) is an important source of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) both in human and other animals. The aim of this study was to compare human and equine WJMSCs. Human and equine WJMSCs were isolated and cultured using the same protocols and culture media. Cells were characterized by analysing morphology, growth rate, migration and adhesion capability, immunophenotype, differentiation potential and ultrastructure. Results showed that human and equine WJMSCs have similar ultrastructural details connected with intense synthetic and metabolic activity, but differ in growth, migration, adhesion capability and differentiation potential. In fact, at the scratch assay and transwell migration assay, the migration ability of human WJMSCs was higher (P < 0.05) than that of equine cells, while the volume of spheroids obtained after 48 h of culture in hanging drop was larger than the volume of equine ones (P < 0.05), demonstrating a lower cell adhesion ability. This can also revealed in the lower doubling time of equine cells (3.5 ± 2.4 days) as compared to human (6.5 ± 4.3 days) (P < 0.05), and subsequently in the higher number of cell doubling after 44 days of culture observed for the equine (20.3 ± 1.7) as compared to human cells (8.7 ± 2.4) (P < 0.05), and to the higher (P < 0.05) ability to form fibroblast colonies at P3. Even if in both species tri-lineage differentiation was achieved, equine cells showed an higher chondrogenic and osteogenic differentiation ability (P < 0.05). Our findings indicate that, although the ultrastructure demonstrated a staminal phenotype in human and equine WJMSCs, they showed different properties reflecting the different sources of MSCs.
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Registered trials
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