Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29508102›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2018

The impact of complications after elective colorectal resection within an enhanced recovery pathway.

L Lee, S Liberman, P Charlebois, B Stein, P Kaneva, F Carli, L S Feldman

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L LeeDepartment of Surgery, Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally-Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1650 Cedar Avenue, E19-125, Montreal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada. larry.lee@mcgill.ca.
S LibermanDepartment of Surgery, Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally-Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1650 Cedar Avenue, E19-125, Montreal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada.
P CharleboisDepartment of Surgery, Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally-Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1650 Cedar Avenue, E19-125, Montreal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada.
B SteinDepartment of Surgery, Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally-Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1650 Cedar Avenue, E19-125, Montreal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada.
P KanevaDepartment of Surgery, Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally-Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1650 Cedar Avenue, E19-125, Montreal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada.
F CarliDepartment of Surgery, Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally-Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1650 Cedar Avenue, E19-125, Montreal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada.
L S FeldmanDepartment of Surgery, Steinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally-Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1650 Cedar Avenue, E19-125, Montreal, QC, H3G 1A4, Canada.
McGill University Health Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the implementation of enhanced recovery pathways (ERP), morbidity following colorectal surgery remains high. The aim of the present study was to estimate the impact of postoperative complications on excess hospital length of stay (LOS) in patients undergoing elective colorectal resection.

methodsA retrospective study of patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery at a single institution from 2003 to 2010 was performed. Patients managed by an ERP were compared to conventional care (CC), matched by propensity score radius matching. Complications were defined a priori. Excess (independent effect on LOS from multivariate analysis) and attributable (absolute number of additional bed days) LOS of common postoperative complications determined the impact of complications on bed utilization. Multivariate analysis was performed using multiple linear regression.

resultsA total of 810 propensity-score-matched patients were included (ERP = 472, CC = 338). Complications were significantly lower in the ERP group compared to the CC group (20 vs. 31%, p < 0.001). Median LOS decreased from 7 days in the CC group to 5 days in the ERP group [adjusted decrease in mean LOS of 2.8 days (95% CI 0.8, 4.8)]. Anastomotic leak, myocardial infarction and C. difficile infection had the highest excess LOS for both the ERP and CC groups. However, impaired gastrointestinal function had a higher impact on the absolute number of hospital bed days in the ERP group, as high as anastomotic leak (72.7 vs. 73.5 days respectively), while in the CC group the impact of gastrointestinal dysfunction was less of that of anastomotic leak (50.6 vs. 78.9 days respectively).

conclusionsIn the setting of an ERP, postoperative complications have significant impact on total bed utilization. Impaired gastrointestinal function, given its high incidence, accounted for almost the same number of additional hospital bed days as anastomotic leak in the ERP group and is a target for quality improvement.

Indexed as

Anastomotic LeakLength of StayAgedClostridioides difficileColonDigestive System Surgical ProceduresElective Surgical ProceduresEnterocolitis, PseudomembranousFemaleGastrointestinal TractHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPerioperative CareRectumEnhanced recovery pathwayEpidemiologyLength of stayPostoperative complicationsPreoperative careTreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID29508102
OpenAlexW2793340103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.