Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29507469›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterology

Is the level of cleanliness using segmental Boston bowel preparation scale associated with a higher adenoma detection rate?

Abimbola Adike, Matthew R Buras, Suryakanth R Gurudu, Jonathan A Leighton, Douglas O Faigel, Kevin C Ruff, Sarah B Umar, Francisco C Ramirez

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abimbola AdikeDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Adike Abimbola, Gurudu Suryakanth, Leighton Jonathan, Faigel Douglas, Ruff Kevin, Umar Sarah, Ramirez Francisco), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Matthew R BurasDivision of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics (Buras Matthew), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Suryakanth R GuruduDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Adike Abimbola, Gurudu Suryakanth, Leighton Jonathan, Faigel Douglas, Ruff Kevin, Umar Sarah, Ramirez Francisco), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Jonathan A LeightonDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Adike Abimbola, Gurudu Suryakanth, Leighton Jonathan, Faigel Douglas, Ruff Kevin, Umar Sarah, Ramirez Francisco), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Douglas O FaigelDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Adike Abimbola, Gurudu Suryakanth, Leighton Jonathan, Faigel Douglas, Ruff Kevin, Umar Sarah, Ramirez Francisco), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Kevin C RuffDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Adike Abimbola, Gurudu Suryakanth, Leighton Jonathan, Faigel Douglas, Ruff Kevin, Umar Sarah, Ramirez Francisco), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Sarah B UmarDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Adike Abimbola, Gurudu Suryakanth, Leighton Jonathan, Faigel Douglas, Ruff Kevin, Umar Sarah, Ramirez Francisco), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Francisco C RamirezDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology (Adike Abimbola, Gurudu Suryakanth, Leighton Jonathan, Faigel Douglas, Ruff Kevin, Umar Sarah, Ramirez Francisco), Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe impact of Boston bowel preparation scale (BBPS) scores on the adenoma detection rate (ADR) in each segment has not been adequately addressed. The aim of this study was to determine the association between segmental or overall ADR and serrated polyp detection rate (SDR) with segmental and total BBPS scores.

methodsAll outpatient screening colonoscopies with documented BBPS scores were retrospectively reviewed at a tertiary institution from January to December 2013. Chi-square tests and logistic regression were used to analyze the detection rates of adenomas and serrated polyps with bowel prep scores. Odds ratios were calculated using logistic regression that controlled for withdrawal time, age, body mass index, diabetes status and sex.

resultsWe analyzed 1991 colonoscopies. The overall ADR was 37.5% (95% confidence interval [CI], 35.3-39.6). There was a significant difference in the overall ADR, and in SDR across all bowel category groups, with total BBPS scores of 8 and 9 having lower detection rates than scores of 5, 6 and 7. As the quality of bowel preparation increased, there was a statistical decrease in the ADR (odds ratio [OR] 0.79 [CI 0.66-0.94], P=0.04) of the right colon, while in the left colon, there was a statistical decrease in SDR (OR 0.78, [CI 0.65-0.92] P=0.019).

conclusionSegmental ADR and SDR both decreased as prep scores increased, decreasing notably in patients with excellent prep scores of 8 and 9. A possible explanation for this unexpected discrepancy may be related to longer and better visualization of the mucosa when cleansing and suctioning is necessary.

Indexed as

Adenoma detection rateBoston bowel preparation scale scoreserrated polyp detection rate

Identifiers

PMID29507469
PMCPMC5825952
OpenAlexW2790163746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.