Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29506518›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

Educational status and beliefs regarding non-communicable diseases among children in Ghana.

Delali M Badasu, Aaron A Abuosi, Francis A Adzei, John K Anarfi, Alfred E Yawson, Deborah A Atobrah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Delali M BadasuRegional Institute for Population Studies, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana. delalibadasu@yahoo.com.
Aaron A AbuosiDepartment of Public Administration and Health Services Management, University of Ghana Business School, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Francis A AdzeiDepartment of Public Administration and Health Services Management, University of Ghana Business School, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
John K AnarfiRegional Institute for Population Studies, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Alfred E YawsonDepartment of Community Health, University of Ghana Medical School, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
Deborah A AtobrahInstitute of African Studies, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.
University of Ghana · GH

Funding

The Office of Research Innovation and Development (ORID), University of Ghana URF/5/LMG-002/2011-2012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) has been observed in Ghana as in other developing countries. Past research focused on NCDs among adults. Recent researches, however, provide evidence on NCDs among children in many countries, including Ghana. Beliefs about the cause of NCDs among children may be determined by the socioeconomic status of parents and care givers. This paper examines the relationship between educational status of parents and/or care givers of children with NCDs on admission and their beliefs regarding NCDs among children.

methodsA total of 225 parents and/or care givers of children with NCDS hospitalized in seven hospitals in three regions (Greater Accra, Ashanti and Volta) were selected for the study. Statistical techniques, including the chi-square and multinomial logistic regression, were used for the data analysis.

resultsEducational status is a predictor of care giver's belief about whether enemies can cause NCDs among children or not. This is the only belief with which all the educational categories have significant relationship. Also, post-secondary/polytechnic (p-value =0.029) and university (p-value = 0.009) levels of education are both predictors of care givers being undecided about the belief that NCDs among children can be caused by enemies, when background characteristics are controlled for. Significant relationship is found between only some educational categories regarding the other types of beliefs and NCDs among children. For example, those with Middle/Juniour Secondary School (JSS)/Juniour High School (JHS) education are significantly undecided about the belief that the sin of parents can cause NCDs among children.

conclusionsEducation is more of a predictor of the belief that enemies can cause NCDs among children than the other types of beliefs. Some categories of ethnicity, residential status and age have significant relationship with the beliefs when background characteristics of the parents and/or care givers were controlled for.

Indexed as

Educational StatusHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNoncommunicable DiseasesAdultAgedCaregiversChildFemaleGhanaHospitalizationHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedParentsSocial ClassBeliefChildreneducational statusGhanaNon-communicable diseases

Identifiers

PMID29506518
PMCPMC5836396
OpenAlexW2794465468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.