Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29506128›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2018

Prospective Evaluation of Germline Alterations in Patients With Exocrine Pancreatic Neoplasms.

Maeve A Lowery, Winston Wong, Emmet J Jordan, Jonathan W Lee, Yelena Kemel, Joseph Vijai, Diana Mandelker, Ahmet Zehir, Marinela Capanu, Erin Salo-Mullen and 23 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 126 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
126citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

126 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 222 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Homologous Recombination Deficiency in Pancreatic Cancer: A Systematic Review and Prevalence Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Randomized, Multicenter, Phase II Trial of Gemcitabine and Cisplatin With or Without Veliparib in Patients With Pancreas Adenocarcinoma and a GermlineJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020
    Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Genomic and Immune Landscape of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Associated with Germline Pathogenic Variants in ATM.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  11. Challenges of early detection of pancreatic cancer.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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66 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maeve A LoweryDepartment of Medicine.
Winston WongDepartment of Medicine.
Emmet J JordanDepartment of Medicine.
Jonathan W LeeDepartment of Medicine.
Yelena KemelRobert and Kate Niehaus Center for Inherited Genomics.
Joseph VijaiRobert and Kate Niehaus Center for Inherited Genomics.
Diana MandelkerDepartment of Pathology.
Ahmet ZehirRobert and Kate Niehaus Center for Inherited Genomics.
Marinela CapanuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics.
Erin Salo-MullenRobert and Kate Niehaus Center for Inherited Genomics.
Angela G ArnoldRobert and Kate Niehaus Center for Inherited Genomics.
Kenneth H YuDepartment of Medicine.
Anna M VargheseDepartment of Medicine.
David P KelsenDepartment of Medicine.
Robin BrennerDepartment of Medicine.
Erica KaufmannDepartment of Medicine.
Vignesh RavichandranRobert and Kate Niehaus Center for Inherited Genomics.
Semanti MukherjeeRobert and Kate Niehaus Center for Inherited Genomics.
Michael F BergerCenter for Molecular Oncology.
David M HymanDepartment of Medicine.
David S KlimstraDepartment of Pathology.
Ghassan K Abou-AlfaDepartment of Medicine.
Catherine TjanDepartment of Medicine.
Christina CovingtonDepartment of Medicine.
Hannah MaynardDepartment of Medicine.
Peter J AllenDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research.
Gokce AskanDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research.
Steven D LeachDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research.
Christine A Iacobuzio-DonahueDavid M. Rubenstein Center for Pancreatic Cancer Research.
Mark E RobsonDepartment of Medicine.
Kenneth OffitDepartment of Medicine.
Zsofia K StadlerDepartment of Medicine.
Eileen M O'ReillyDepartment of Medicine.
Cornell University · USMolecular Oncology (United States) · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Summer research experiences for medical students supervised by faculty mentorsR25CA020449 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Charlotte Eielson Ariyan · 1985 to 2026
$6.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R25 CA020449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Identification of pathogenic germline alterations (PGAs) has important clinical and therapeutic implications in pancreas cancer. We performed comprehensive germline testing (GT) in an unselected prospective cohort of patients with exocrine pancreatic neoplasms with genotype and phenotype association to facilitate identification of prognostic and/or predictive biomarkers and examine potential therapeutic implications. Methods: Six hundred fifteen unselected patients with exocrine pancreatic neoplasms were prospectively consented for somatic tumor and matched sample profiling for 410-468 genes. GT for PGAs in 76 genes associated with cancer susceptibility was performed in an "identified" manner in 356 (57.9%) patients and in an "anonymized" manner in 259 (42.1%) patients, using an institutional review board-approved protocol. Detailed clinical and pathological features, response to platinum, and overall survival (OS) were collected for the identified cohort. OS was analyzed with Kaplan-Meier curves. Results: PGAs were present in 122 (19.8%) of 615 patients involving 24 different genes, including BRCA1/2, ATM, PALB2, and multiple additional genes associated with the DNA damage response pathway. Of 122 patients with germline alterations, 41.8% did not meet current guidelines for GT. The difference in median OS was not statistically significant between patients with and without PGA (50.8 months, 95% confidence interval = 34.5 to not reached, two-sided P = .94). Loss of heterozygosity was found in 60.0% of BRCA1/2. Conclusions: PGAs frequently occur in pancreas exocrine neoplasms and involve multiple genes beyond those previously associated with hereditary pancreatic cancer. These PGAs are therapeutically actionable in about 5% to 10% of patients. These data support routinely offering GT in all pancreatic ductal adenocarcimona patients with a broad panel of known hereditary cancer predisposition genes.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm-Line MutationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAllelesAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFemaleGenetic Association StudiesHeterozygoteHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLoss of HeterozygosityMaleAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID29506128
PMCPMC6186514
OpenAlexW2792327545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.