Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29504937›Full record

ArticleeLife2018

Tandem riboswitches form a natural Boolean logic gate to control purine metabolism in bacteria.

Madeline E Sherlock, Narasimhan Sudarsan, Shira Stav, Ronald R Breaker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. ACS chemical biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  15. 8-oxoguanine riboswitches in bacteria detect and respond to oxidative DNA damage.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Riboswitches, from cognition to transformation.Synthetic and systems biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Discovering riboswitches: the past and the future.Trends in biochemical sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Madeline E SherlockDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, United States.
Narasimhan SudarsanHoward Hughes Medical Institute, New Haven, United States.
Shira StavMolecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, United States.
Ronald R BreakerDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2165-536X
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USYale University · US

Funding

Skill Development for Diverse Scientific Careers: A New Course Predoctoral Program in Cellular and Molecular BiologyT32GM007223 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BASERGA, SUSAN J · 1985 to 2019
$31.0M
X-RAY ANALYSIS OF PROTEIN STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONP01GM022778 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STROBEL, SCOTT A · 1985 to 2019
$26.1M
Investigating Mechanisms of Fluoride Sensing and Toxicity Mitigation in BacteriaR01DE022340 · NIDCR · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BREAKER, RONALD R · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
Howard Hughes Medical Institute InvestigatorNIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022340NIGMS NIH HHS GM022778NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM022778NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007223NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007223NIH HHS DE022340
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene control systems sometimes interpret multiple signals to set the expression levels of the genes they regulate. In rare instances, ligand-binding riboswitch aptamers form tandem arrangements to approximate the function of specific two-input Boolean logic gates. Here, we report the discovery of riboswitch aptamers for phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) that naturally exist either in singlet arrangements, or occur in tandem with guanine aptamers. Tandem guanine-PRPP aptamers can bind the target ligands, either independently or in combination, to approximate the function expected for an IMPLY Boolean logic gate to regulate transcription of messenger RNAs for de novo purine biosynthesis in bacteria. The existence of sophisticated all-RNA regulatory systems that sense two ancient ribonucleotide derivatives to control synthesis of RNA molecules supports the hypothesis that RNA World organisms could have managed a complex metabolic state without the assistance of protein regulatory factors.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialRiboswitchAptamers, NucleotideBacillus megateriumHelicobacterPurinesAptamers, NucleotidepurinePurinesRiboswitchaptamerbiochemistryB. subtilischemical biologygene regulationnoncoding RNAphosphoribosyl pyrophosphatePRPP

Identifiers

PMID29504937
PMCPMC5912903
OpenAlexW2792575173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.