Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29504894›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2018

Isoform specific gene expression analysis of KRAS in the prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma patients.

In Seok Yang, Sangwoo Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Differential functions of the KRAS splice variants.Biochemical Society transactions · 2023
    Review
  8. The role of KRAS splice variants in cancer biology.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Anticancer drug resistance: An update and perspective.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Utility ofGlobal medical genetics · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

In Seok YangSeverance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.
Sangwoo KimSeverance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seoul, 03722, South Korea. swkim@yuhs.ac.
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAberrant mutations in KRAS play a critical role in tumor initiation and progression, and are a negative prognosis factor in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD).

resultsUsing genomic analysis for K-Ras isoforms (K-Ras4A and K-Ras4B) and large-scale multi-omics data, we inspected the overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) of LUAD patients based on the abundance of transcript variants by analyzing RNA expression and somatic mutation data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (n = 516). The expression of the minor transcript K-Ras4A and its proportion were positively correlated with the presence of KRAS mutations in LUAD. We found that both K-Ras4A abundance measures (expression and proportion) have a strong association with poor OS (p = 0.0149 and p = 3.18E-3, respectively) and DFS (p = 3.03E-4 and p = 0.0237, respectively), but only in patients harboring KRAS mutations. A Cox regression analysis showed significant results in groups with low expression (hazard ratio (HR) = 2.533, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.380-4.651, p = 2.72E-3) and low proportion (HR = 2.549, 95% CI = 1.387-4.684, p = 2.58E-3) of K-Ras4A.

conclusionsBased on the above results, we report the possible use of abundance measures for K-Ras4A for predicting the survival of LUAD patients with KRAS mutations.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAgedDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGene ExpressionHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsProtein IsoformsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)KRAS protein, humanProtein IsoformsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Isoform specific expressionK-Ras4AKRAS mutationLung adenocarcinomaSurvival

Identifiers

PMID29504894
PMCPMC6389035
OpenAlexW2788863210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.