Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29504407›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias2018

Scripted-IMPROV: Interactive Improvisational Drama With Persons With Dementia-Effects on Engagement, Affect, Depression, and Quality of Life.

John Zeisel, Michael J Skrajner, Evan B Zeisel, Miranda Noelle Wilson, Chris Gage

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Improv as cognitive activity.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

John Zeisel1 Hearthstone Alzheimer Care, Woburn, MA, USA.
Michael J Skrajner1 Hearthstone Alzheimer Care, Woburn, MA, USA.
Evan B Zeisel2 Electronic Bass Entertainment, New York, NY, USA.
Miranda Noelle Wilson3 Clutch Productions, New York, NY, USA.
Chris Gage4 Ladder to the Moon, London, UK.

Funding

Life Is A Stage: Dementia Care and the Dramatic ArtsR44AG035404 · NIA · HEARTHSTONE ALZHEIMER CARE, LTD · PI ZEISEL, JOHN · 2012 to 2013
$1.1M
Life Is A Stage: Dementia Care and the Dramatic ArtsR43AG035404 · NIA · HEARTHSTONE ALZHEIMER CARE, LTD · PI ZEISEL, JOHN · 2010 to 2010
$112k
NIA NIH HHS R43 AG035404NIA NIH HHS R44 AG035404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Scripted-IMPROV (SI) is a nonpharmacological (ecopsychosocial) intervention that consists of semi-improvised drama performances specifically designed for persons with dementia (PWD). In this 12-site study, 178 PWD took part in the SI intervention. Levels of engagement/affect were assessed at baseline and again during SI performances; quality of life (via the Dementia Quality of Life scale) and depression (via the Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form [GDS-SF]) were assessed at baseline and post-treatment. Positive forms of engagement/affect increased, while negative forms of engagement decreased. Regarding depression, for a subsample of 29 participants who scored in the depressed range on the GDS-SF at baseline, depressive symptoms were reduced at post-treatment. Although overall quality of life did not change, the increase in positive affect during SI suggests that quality of life was higher during the intervention itself. In conclusion, SI possesses the characteristics of a high-quality intervention for PWD and seems worthy of further investigation in future research.

Indexed as

AffectDramaAged, 80 and overDementiaDepressionFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifedementiadepressiondramaecopsychosocialimprovisationScripted-IMPROV

Identifiers

PMID29504407
PMCPMC10852482

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.