Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29503977›Full record

ArticleChronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2017

Preclinical and Clinical Evidence of DNA Methylation Changes in Response to Trauma and Chronic Stress.

Natalie Matosin, Cristiana Cruceanu, Elisabeth B Binder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Health equity engineering: Optimizing hope for a new generation of healthcare.Journal of clinical and translational science · 2024
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  18. Placental accelerated aging in antenatal depression.American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Natalie MatosinDepartment of Translational Research in Psychiatry, Max-Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany.
Cristiana CruceanuDepartment of Translational Research in Psychiatry, Max-Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany.
Elisabeth B BinderDepartment of Translational Research in Psychiatry, Max-Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany.

Funding

European Research Council 281338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to chronic stress, either repeated severe acute or moderate sustained stress, is one of the strongest risk factors for the development of psychopathologies such as post-traumatic stress disorder and depression. Chronic stress is linked with several lasting biological consequences, particularly to the stress endocrine system but also affecting intermediate phenotypes such as brain structure and function, immune function, and behavior. Although genetic predisposition confers a proportion of the risk, the most relevant molecular mechanisms determining those susceptible and resilient to the effects of stress and trauma may be epigenetic. Epigenetics refers to the mechanisms that regulate genomic information by dynamically changing the patterns of transcription and translation of genes. Mounting evidence from preclinical rodent and clinical population studies strongly support that epigenetic modifications can occur in response to traumatic and chronic stress. Here, we discuss this literature examining stress-induced epigenetic changes in preclinical models and clinical cohorts of stress and trauma occurring early in life or in adulthood. We highlight that a complex relationship between the timing of environmental stressors and genetic predispositions likely mediate the response to chronic stress over time, and that a better understanding of epigenetic changes is needed by further investigations in longitudinal and postmortem brain clinical cohorts.

Indexed as

chronic stressepigeneticsgene × environmentpost-traumatic stress disorderpsychiatric disordersstresstrauma

Identifiers

PMID29503977
PMCPMC5831952

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.