ArticlePhysiology & behavior2018
Dietary influences on cognition.
Article in Physiology & behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- The relationship between diet and cognitive function in adult cancer survivors: a systematic review.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2019Pooled it
- Neural mechanisms linking Western diet consumption and cognitive impairment: a role for the vagus nerve.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2026Review
- The interaction of diet-induced obesity and chronic stress in a mouse model of menopause.Hormones and behavior · 2026Article
- A central role of nutrition in cognitive function among primary school children: a cross-sectional analysis.BMC nutrition · 2025Article
- Investigating the Relationship Between Ultra-Processed Food Consumption and Academic Performance in the Adolescent Population: The EHDLA Study.Nutrients · 2025Article
- Dietary habits and cognitive performance in primary school students: a cross-sectional study in Khemisset region in Morocco.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Ramipril and ketogenic diet response in cognitive dysfunction of insulin-resistant rats.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Nifedipine Improves the Ketogenic Diet Effect on Insulin-Resistance-Induced Cognitive Dysfunction in Rats.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Early- but not late-adolescent Western diet consumption programs for long-lasting memory impairments in male but not female rats.Appetite · 2024Article
- Early- but not late-adolescent Western diet consumption programs for long-lasting memory impairments in male but not female rats.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023Article
- Is there a role for higher cognitive processes in the development of obesity in humans?Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023Review
- Association of consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages with cognitive function among the adolescents aged 12-16 years in US, NHANES III, 1988-1994.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Article
- Animal Foetal Models of Obesity and Diabetes - From Laboratory to Clinical Settings.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Review
- Facets of Impulsivity in Relation to Diet Quality and Physical Activity in Adolescence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Glucose, Fructose, and Urate Transporters in the Choroid Plexus Epithelium.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- How Lifestyle Factors Affect Cognitive and Executive Function and the Ability to Learn in Children.Nutrients · 2019Review
- Effect of Maternal Obesity and Preconceptional Weight Loss on Male and Female Offspring Metabolism and Olfactory Performance in Mice.Nutrients · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Obesity is a world-wide crisis with profound healthcare and socio-economic implications and it is now clear that the central nervous system (CNS) is a target for the complications of metabolic disorders like obesity. In addition to decreases in physical activity and sedentary lifestyles, diet is proposed to be an important contributor to the etiology and progression of obesity. Unfortunately, there are gaps in our knowledge base related to how dietary choices impact the structural and functional integrity of the CNS. For example, while chronic consumption of hypercaloric diets (increased sugars and fat) contribute to increases in body weight and adiposity characteristic of metabolic disorders, the mechanistic basis for neurocognitive deficits in obesity remains to be determined. In addition, studies indicate that acute consumption of hypercaloric diets impairs performance in a wide variety of cognitive domains, even in normal non-obese control subjects. These results from the clinical and basic science literature indicate that diet can have rapid, as well as long lasting effects on cognitive function. This review summarizes our symposium at the 2017 Society for the Study of Ingestive Behavior (SSIB) meeting that discussed these effects of diet on cognition. Collectively, this review highlights the need for integrated and comprehensive approaches to more fully determine how diet impacts behavior and cognition under physiological conditions and in metabolic disorders like type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.