Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29501756›Full record

ArticleHormones and behavior2018

Antagonism of corticotropin releasing factor in the basolateral amygdala of resilient and vulnerable rats: Effects on fear-conditioned sleep, temperature and freezing.

Laurie L Wellman, Mairen E Fitzpatrick, Amy M Sutton, Brook L Williams, Mayumi Machida, Larry D Sanford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hormones and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laurie L WellmanSleep Research Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Anatomy, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Mairen E FitzpatrickSleep Research Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Anatomy, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Amy M SuttonSleep Research Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Anatomy, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Brook L WilliamsSleep Research Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Anatomy, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Mayumi MachidaSleep Research Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Anatomy, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Larry D SanfordSleep Research Laboratory, Department of Pathology and Anatomy, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA. Electronic address: SanforLD@evms.edu.
Eastern Virginia Medical School · US

Funding

Limbic modulation of stress-induced alterations in sleepR01MH064827 · NIMH · EASTERN VIRGINIA MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SANFORD, LARRY D · 2001 to 2017
$4.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH064827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The basolateral nucleus of the amygdala (BLA) plays a significant role in mediating individual differences in the effects of fear memory on sleep. Here, we assessed the effects of antagonizing corticotropin releasing factor receptor 1 (CRFR1) after shock training (ST) on fear-conditioned behaviors and sleep. Outbred Wistar rats were surgically implanted with electrodes for recording EEG and EMG and with bilateral guide cannulae directed at BLA. Data loggers were placed intraperitoneally to record core body temperature. The CRFR1 antagonist, antalarmin (ANT; 4.82 mM) was microinjected into BLA after shock training (ST: 20 footshocks, 0.8 mA, 0.5 s duration, 60 s interstimulus interval), and the effects on sleep, freezing and the stress response (stress-induced hyperthermia, SIH) were examined after ST and fearful context re-exposure alone at 7 days (CTX1) and 21 days (CTX2) post-ST. EEG and EMG recordings were scored for non-rapid eye movement sleep (NREM), rapid eye movement sleep (REM) and wakefulness. The rats were separated into 4 groups: Vehicle-vulnerable (Veh-Vul; n = 10), Veh-resilient (Veh-Res; n = 11), ANT-vulnerable (ANT-Vul; n = 8) and ANT-resilient (ANT-Res; n = 8) based on whether, compared to baseline, the rats showed a decrease or no change/increase in REM during the first 4 h following ST. Post-ST ANT microinjected into BLA attenuated the fear-conditioned reduction in REM in ANT-Vul rats on CTX1, but did not significantly alter REM in ANT-Res rats. However, compared to Veh treated rats, REM was reduced in ANT treated rats on CTX2. There were no group differences in freezing or SIH across conditions. Therefore, CRFR1 in BLA plays a role in mediating individual differences in sleep responses to stress and in the extinction of fear conditioned changes in sleep.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAnimalsBasolateral Nuclear ComplexBody TemperatureCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneElectroencephalographyFearFreezing Reaction, CatalepticMaleMemoryPhysical Conditioning, AnimalPyrimidinesPyrrolesRatsRats, WistarSleepantalarminCorticotropin-Releasing HormonePyrimidinesPyrrolesBasolateral amygdalaCorticotropin releasing factorFear conditioningRapid eye movement sleepResilienceVulnerability

Identifiers

PMID29501756
PMCPMC5949089
OpenAlexW2791845821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.