Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29500389›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Multi-modal survey of Adélie penguin mega-colonies reveals the Danger Islands as a seabird hotspot.

Alex Borowicz, Philip McDowall, Casey Youngflesh, Thomas Sayre-McCord, Gemma Clucas, Rachael Herman, Steven Forrest, Melissa Rider, Mathew Schwaller, Tom Hart and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Applying science to pressing conservation needs for penguins.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Alex BorowiczDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, 113 Life Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5888-5137
Philip McDowallDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, 113 Life Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, United States.
Casey YoungfleshDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, 113 Life Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6343-3311
Thomas Sayre-McCordDepartment of Applied Ocean Physics and Engineering, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, 02543, United States.
Gemma ClucasDepartment of Zoology, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PS, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4305-1719
Rachael HermanDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, 113 Life Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, United States.
Steven ForrestAntarctic Resource, Inc., 303 S. Broadway, Suite 200-190, Denver, CO, 80209, United States.
Melissa RiderAntarctic Resource, Inc., 303 S. Broadway, Suite 200-190, Denver, CO, 80209, United States.
Mathew SchwallerDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, 113 Life Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, United States.
Tom HartDepartment of Zoology, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PS, United Kingdom.
Stéphanie JenouvrierBiology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3324-2383
Michael J PolitoDepartment of Oceanography and Coastal Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, 70803, United States.
Hanumant SinghDepartment of Applied Ocean Physics and Engineering, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA, 02543, United States.
Heather J LynchDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, 113 Life Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, United States. heather.lynch@stonybrook.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite concerted international effort to track and interpret shifts in the abundance and distribution of Adélie penguins, large populations continue to be identified. Here we report on a major hotspot of Adélie penguin abundance identified in the Danger Islands off the northern tip of the Antarctic Peninsula (AP). We present the first complete census of Pygoscelis spp. penguins in the Danger Islands, estimated from a multi-modal survey consisting of direct ground counts and computer-automated counts of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imagery. Our survey reveals that the Danger Islands host 751,527 pairs of Adélie penguins, more than the rest of AP region combined, and include the third and fourth largest Adélie penguin colonies in the world. Our results validate the use of Landsat medium-resolution satellite imagery for the detection of new or unknown penguin colonies and highlight the utility of combining satellite imagery with ground and UAV surveys. The Danger Islands appear to have avoided recent declines documented on the Western AP and, because they are large and likely to remain an important hotspot for avian abundance under projected climate change, deserve special consideration in the negotiation and design of Marine Protected Areas in the region.

Indexed as

Animal DistributionGeographic MappingAnimalsClimate ChangeIslandsPopulation DynamicsSatellite ImagerySpheniscidae

Identifiers

PMID29500389
PMCPMC5834637

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.