Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29500363›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Enhanced insulin receptor, but not PI3K, signalling protects podocytes from ER stress.

Kathryn L Garner, Virginie M S Betin, Vanda Pinto, Mark Graham, Emmanuelle Abgueguen, Matt Barnes, David C Bedford, Craig A McArdle, Richard J M Coward

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Post‑translational modifications in diabetic kidney disease (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Observational
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Insulin: Trigger and Target of Renal Functions.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn L GarnerBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Dorothy Hodgkin Building, Whitson Street, Bristol, BS1 3NY, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8539-8959
Virginie M S BetinBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Dorothy Hodgkin Building, Whitson Street, Bristol, BS1 3NY, UK.
Vanda PintoBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Dorothy Hodgkin Building, Whitson Street, Bristol, BS1 3NY, UK.
Mark GrahamBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Dorothy Hodgkin Building, Whitson Street, Bristol, BS1 3NY, UK.
Emmanuelle AbgueguenTakeda Cambridge Ltd., 418 Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge, CB4 0PZ, UK.
Matt BarnesTakeda Cambridge Ltd., 418 Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge, CB4 0PZ, UK.
David C BedfordTakeda Cambridge Ltd., 418 Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge, CB4 0PZ, UK.
Craig A McArdleLaboratories for Integrative Neuroscience and Endocrinology, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Dorothy Hodgkin Building, Whitson Street, Bristol, BS1 3NY, UK.
Richard J M CowardBristol Renal, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Dorothy Hodgkin Building, Whitson Street, Bristol, BS1 3NY, UK. Richard.Coward@bristol.ac.uk.
University of Bristol · GBTakeda (United Kingdom) · GBAt Bristol · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K010492/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disruption of the insulin-PI3K-Akt signalling pathway in kidney podocytes causes endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, leading to podocyte apoptosis and proteinuria in diabetic nephropathy. We hypothesised that by improving insulin sensitivity we could protect podocytes from ER stress. Here we use established activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6)- and ER stress element (ERSE)-luciferase assays alongside a novel high throughput imaging-based C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) assay to examine three models of improved insulin sensitivity. We find that by improving insulin sensitivity at the level of the insulin receptor (IR), either by IR over-expression or by knocking down the negative regulator of IR activity, protein tyrosine-phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), podocytes are protected from ER stress caused by fatty acids or diabetic media containing high glucose, high insulin and inflammatory cytokines TNFα and IL-6. However, contrary to this, knockdown of the negative regulator of PI3K-Akt signalling, phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted from chromosome 10 (PTEN), sensitizes podocytes to ER stress and apoptosis, despite increasing Akt phosphorylation. This indicates that protection from ER stress is conferred through not just the PI3K-Akt pathway, and indeed we find that inhibiting the MEK/ERK signalling pathway rescues PTEN knockdown podocytes from ER stress.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum StressSignal TransductionAnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedInsulinMicePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationPodocytesProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1PTEN PhosphohydrolaseReceptor, InsulinInsulinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1PTEN PhosphohydrolasePten protein, mousePtpn1 protein, mouseReceptor, Insulin

Identifiers

PMID29500363
PMCPMC5834602
OpenAlexW2798144734

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.