Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29500169›Full record

ArticleBlood2018

Antiphospholipid antibodies induce thrombosis by PP2A activation via apoER2-Dab2-SHC1 complex formation in endothelium.

Anastasia Sacharidou, Ken L Chambliss, Victoria Ulrich, Jane E Salmon, Yu-Min Shen, Joachim Herz, David Y Hui, Lance S Terada, Philip W Shaul, Chieko Mineo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Catastrophic Antiphospholipid Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. The pathogenesis of obstetric APS: a 2023 update.Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2023
    Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anastasia SacharidouCenter for Pulmonary and Vascular Biology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Ken L ChamblissCenter for Pulmonary and Vascular Biology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Victoria UlrichCenter for Pulmonary and Vascular Biology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Jane E SalmonDepartment of Medicine, Hospital for Special Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Yu-Min ShenDepartment of Internal Medicine and.
Joachim HerzMolecular Genetics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX; and.
David Y HuiDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH.
Lance S TeradaDepartment of Internal Medicine and.
Philip W ShaulCenter for Pulmonary and Vascular Biology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Chieko MineoCenter for Pulmonary and Vascular Biology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USHospital for Special Surgery · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN LUNG BIOLOGY AND DISEASET32HL098040 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHAUL, PHILIP W, TERADA, LANCE S · 2009 to 2024
$4.6M
Metabolism of the VLDL receptor and ApoE receptor 2R37HL063762 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HERZ, JOACHIM J · 2010 to 2019
$4.0M
METABOLISM OF THE VLDL RECEPTOR AND APOE RECEPTOR 2R01HL063762 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HERZ, JOACHIM J · 2000 to 2009
$3.1M
Role of Endothelial and Macrophage ApoER2 in Atherosclerosis ModulationR01HL118001 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HUI, DAVID YIU-KWAN, SHAUL, PHILIP W · 2014 to 2017
$2.8M
Physiology and Pathophysiology of Apolipoprotein E receptor-2 splicing in Alzheimer's diseaseRF1AG053391 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HERZ, JOACHIM J · 2016 to 2020
$2.4M
Molecular Basis of Synaptic Suppression by ApoER01NS093382 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HERZ, JOACHIM J · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
(PQ1) Epigenetic effects of the premalignant fieldR01CA208620 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TERADA, LANCE S · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Endothelial Basis of Obesity-induced Insulin ResistanceR01DK110127 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MINEO, CHIEKO · 2016 to 2019
$1.8M
Discovery of Novel Interventions of the Antiphospholipid SyndromeR01HL109604 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MINEO, CHIEKO · 2011 to 2014
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA208620NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL063762NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109604NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118001NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL063762NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL098040NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG053391NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110127NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS093382
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), antiphospholipid antibody (aPL) recognition of β2 glycoprotein I promotes thrombosis, and preclinical studies indicate that this is due to endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) antagonism via apolipoprotein E receptor 2 (apoER2)-dependent processes. How apoER2 molecularly links these events is unknown. Here, we show that, in endothelial cells, the apoER2 cytoplasmic tail serves as a scaffold for aPL-induced assembly and activation of the heterotrimeric protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A). Disabled-2 (Dab2) recruitment to the apoER2 NPXY motif promotes the activating L309 methylation of the PP2A catalytic subunit by leucine methyl transferase-1. Concurrently, Src homology domain-containing transforming protein 1 (SHC1) recruits the PP2A scaffolding subunit to the proline-rich apoER2 C terminus along with 2 distinct regulatory PP2A subunits that mediate inhibitory dephosphorylation of Akt and eNOS. In mice, the coupling of these processes in endothelium is demonstrated to underlie aPL-invoked thrombosis. By elucidating these intricacies in the pathogenesis of APS-related thrombosis, numerous potential new therapeutic targets have been identified.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsAntibodies, AntiphospholipidApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAutoantibodiesEndothelial CellsEndotheliumEndothelium, VascularHumansLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsMaleMiceModels, BiologicalMultiprotein ComplexesNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIProtein Phosphatase 2Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAntibodies, AntiphospholipidApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAutoantibodiesDAB2 protein, humanLDL-Receptor Related Proteinslow density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 8Multiprotein ComplexesNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPPP2CA protein, humanProtein Phosphatase 2SHC1 protein, humanSrc Homology 2 Domain-Containing, Transforming Protein 1Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29500169
PMCPMC5946764
OpenAlexW2790250599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.