Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29499698›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

Identification of priority health conditions for field-based screening in urban slums in Bangalore, India.

Sarah Abdi, Avanti Wadugodapitiya, Sandra Bedaf, Carolin Elizabeth George, Gift Norman, Mark Hawley, Luc de Witte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Slums, Space, and State of Health-A Link between Settlement Morphology and Health Data.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sarah AbdiCentre for Assistive Technology and Connected Healthcare, School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, The Innovation Centre, 217 Portobello, Sheffield, S1 4DP, UK. Sabdi1@sheffield.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0969-2109
Avanti WadugodapitiyaZuyd University of Applied Sciences, Nieuw Eyckholt 300, 6419 DJ, Heerlen, Netherlands.
Sandra BedafZuyd University of Applied Sciences, Nieuw Eyckholt 300, 6419 DJ, Heerlen, Netherlands.
Carolin Elizabeth GeorgeBangalore Baptist Hospital, Bellary Road, Hebbal, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560024, India.
Gift NormanBangalore Baptist Hospital, Bellary Road, Hebbal, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560024, India.
Mark HawleyCentre for Assistive Technology and Connected Healthcare, School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, The Innovation Centre, 217 Portobello, Sheffield, S1 4DP, UK.
Luc de WitteCentre for Assistive Technology and Connected Healthcare, School of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, The Innovation Centre, 217 Portobello, Sheffield, S1 4DP, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrban slums are characterised by unique challenging living conditions, which increase their inhabitants' vulnerability to specific health conditions. The identification and prioritization of the key health issues occurring in these settings is essential for the development of programmes that aim to enhance the health of local slum communities effectively. As such, the present study sought to identify and prioritise the key health issues occurring in urban slums, with a focus on the perceptions of health professionals and community workers, in the rapidly growing city of Bangalore, India.

methodsThe study followed a two-phased mixed methods design. During Phase I of the study, a total of 60 health conditions belonging to four major categories: - 1) non-communicable diseases; 2) infectious diseases; 3) maternal and women's reproductive health; and 4) child health - were identified through a systematic literature review and semi-structured interviews conducted with health professionals and other relevant stakeholders with experience working with urban slum communities in Bangalore. In Phase II, the health issues were prioritised based on four criteria through a consensus workshop conducted in Bangalore.

resultsThe top health issues prioritized during the workshop were: diabetes and hypertension (non-communicable diseases category), dengue fever (infectious diseases category), malnutrition and anaemia (child health, and maternal and women's reproductive health categories). Diarrhoea was also selected as a top priority in children. These health issues were in line with national and international reports that listed them as top causes of mortality and major contributors to the burden of diseases in India.

conclusionsThe results of this study will be used to inform the development of technologies and the design of interventions to improve the health outcomes of local communities. Identification of priority health issues in the slums of other regions of India, and in other low and lower middle-income countries, is recommended.

Indexed as

Mass ScreeningPoverty AreasUrban PopulationHealth PrioritiesHumansIndiaBangaloreIndiaPriority health issuesUrban slums

Identifiers

PMID29499698
PMCPMC5833095

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.