Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29499514›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2018

Bilateral split hand foot malformation in siblings: Case series.

Mohammed Ashi, Rehab Assur, Basim Awan, Hattan Aljaaly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Lady with 'lobster claw' feet.BMJ case reports · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammed AshiKing Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: mhmmd.ashi93@gmail.com.
Rehab AssurCollege of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Basim AwanDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hattan AljaalyDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
King Abdulaziz University · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSplit Hand-Foot malformation (SHFM) is a congenital limb defect that affects the central rays of the hands and/or feet. It is a rare condition that has genetic and environmental etiologies. It ranges in severity depending on the extent of the malformation. We report on two siblings with severe SHFM affecting all limbs.

methodsWe described two cases of siblings with SHFM and discuss the possible causes of the condition. This research did not require ethical approval due to the institute not requiring it for this type of study.

resultsCase 1 is a 7-year-old boy, and case 2 is his 4-year-old brother. They are both medically and surgically free. They had normal growth and development and were products of a consanguineous marriage. They both presented with bilateral deformities of the hands and feet, and had no previous family history of congenital anomalies.

conclusionSHFM may occur as a result of consanguineous marriage, genetic mutation, and chemical exposure. Genetic counseling and thorough assessment of associated anomalies is mandatory.

Indexed as

Chemical exposureCongenital anomaliesGeneticsSplit hand/foot malformation

Identifiers

PMID29499514
PMCPMC5910499
OpenAlexW2779951742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.