Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29499340›Full record

ReviewBiotechnology advances

Paradigm shift - Metabolic transformation of docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acids to bioactives exemplify the promise of fatty acid drug discovery.

Ganesh V Halade, Laurence M Black, Mahendra Kumar Verma

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biotechnology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Can polarization of macrophage metabolism enhance cardiac regeneration?Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Dietary and Pharmacological Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Health.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ganesh V HaladeDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, United States. Electronic address: ganeshhalade@uabmc.edu.
Laurence M BlackDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, AL, United States.
Mahendra Kumar VermaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.

Funding

Resolution of Inflammation in Heart Failure Post-Myocardial InfarctionR01HL132989 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI HALADE, GANESH V · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
DHA Mechanisms in Obesity-mediated Cardiac Remodeling Post-Myocardial InfarctionR00AT006704 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HALADE, GANESH V · 2013 to 2015
$717k
DHA Mechanisms in Obesity-mediated Cardiac Remodeling Post-Myocardial InfarctionK99AT006704 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI HALADE, GANESH V · 2011 to 2012
$194k
NCCIH NIH HHS K99 AT006704NCCIH NIH HHS R00 AT006704NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatty acid drug discovery (FADD) is defined as the identification of novel, specialized bioactive mediators that are derived from fatty acids and have precise pharmacological/therapeutic potential. A number of reports indicate that dietary intake of omega-3 fatty acids and limited intake of omega-6 promotes overall health benefits. In 1929, Burr and Burr indicated the significant role of essential fatty acids for survival and functional health of many organs. In reference to specific dietary benefits of differential omega-3 fatty acids, docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acids (DHA and EPA) are transformed to monohydroxy, dihydroxy, trihydroxy, and other complex mediators during infection, injury, and exercise to resolve inflammation. The presented FADD approach describes the metabolic transformation of DHA and EPA in response to injury, infection, and exercise to govern uncontrolled inflammation. Metabolic transformation of DHA and EPA into a number of pro-resolving molecules exemplifies a novel, inexpensive approach compared to traditional, expensive drug discovery. DHA and EPA have been recommended for prevention of cardiovascular disease since 1970. Therefore, the FADD approach is relevant to cardiovascular disease and resolution of inflammation in many injury models. Future research demands identification of novel action targets, receptors for biomolecules, mechanism(s), and drug-interactions with resolvins in order to maintain homeostasis.

Indexed as

Docosahexaenoic AcidsDrug DiscoveryEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty AcidsAnimalsHumansInflammationDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty AcidsInflammationLipid mediatorsLipoxygenaseMacrophagesNeutrophilsOmega-3 fatty acidsResolutionResolvins

Identifiers

PMID29499340
PMCPMC5971137

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.