Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29499154›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2018

Vangl2/RhoA Signaling Pathway Regulates Stem Cell Self-Renewal Programs and Growth in Rhabdomyosarcoma.

Madeline N Hayes, Karin McCarthy, Alexander Jin, Mariana L Oliveira, Sowmya Iyer, Sara P Garcia, Sivasish Sindiri, Berkley Gryder, Zainab Motala, G Petur Nielsen and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Stearoylation cycle regulates the cell surface distribution of the PCP protein Vangl2.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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  16. A dysfunctional miR-1-TRPS1-MYOG axis drives ERMS by suppressing terminal myogenic differentiation.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Madeline N HayesMolecular Pathology, Cancer Center, and Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Karin McCarthyMolecular Pathology, Cancer Center, and Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Alexander JinMolecular Pathology, Cancer Center, and Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Mariana L OliveiraMolecular Pathology, Cancer Center, and Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Instituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-028 Lisbon, Portugal.
Sowmya IyerMolecular Pathology, Cancer Center, and Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Sara P GarciaMolecular Pathology, Cancer Center, and Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Sivasish SindiriOncogenomics Section, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, 37 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Berkley GryderOncogenomics Section, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, 37 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Zainab MotalaDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Hospital for Sick Children and Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G1X8, Canada.
G Petur NielsenDepartment of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Jean-Paul BorgCentre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille, Aix Marseille Univ UM105, Inst Paoli Calmettes, UMR7258 CNRS, U1068 INSERM, "Cell Polarity, Cell signalling and Cancer - Equipe labellisée Ligue Contre le Cancer," Marseille, France.
Matt van de RijnDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
David MalkinDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Hospital for Sick Children and Department of Pediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G1X8, Canada.
Javed KhanOncogenomics Section, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, 37 Convent Drive, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Myron S IgnatiusMolecular Medicine and Greehey Children's Cancer Research Institute, UTHSCSA, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.
David M LangenauMolecular Pathology, Cancer Center, and Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Boston, MA 02129, USA; Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. Electronic address: dlangenau@mgh.harvard.edu.
Harvard Stem Cell Institute · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USCenter for Cancer Research · USUniversity of Toronto · CACancer Research Institute · USHarvard University · USInserm · FRNational Cancer Institute · USStanford University · USUniversity of Lisbon · PT

Funding

VectorP30CA006516 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI JENNIFER W MACK · 1985 to 2026
$330.6M
Tissue and Pathology ResourcesU54CA168512 · NCI · SARC · PI YAP, JEFFREY T · 2012 to 2016
$11.0M
Immune Compromises Zebrafish for Cell TransplantationR24OD016761 · OD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LANGENAU, DAVID MICHAEL · 2013 to 2021
$5.2M
Genetics of RhabdomyosarcomaR01CA154923 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LANGENAU, DAVID MICHAEL · 2011 to 2021
$3.8M
Stem cell self-renewal programs in rhabdomyosarcomaR01CA215118 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LANGENAU, DAVID MICHAEL · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
A role for notch in self renewal in embryonal rhabdomyosarcomaR00CA175184 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI IGNATIUS, MYRON STEVE · 2017 to 2019
$747k
Translational Immunology Core's FACSAria Cell SorterS10RR023440 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI PREFFER, FREDERIC IRA · 2008 to 2008
$500k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006516NCI NIH HHS R00 CA175184NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154923NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215118NCI NIH HHS U54 CA168512NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR023440NIH HHS R24 OD016761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor growth and relapse are driven by tumor propagating cells (TPCs). However, mechanisms regulating TPC fate choices, maintenance, and self-renewal are not fully understood. Here, we show that Van Gogh-like 2 (Vangl2), a core regulator of the non-canonical Wnt/planar cell polarity (Wnt/PCP) pathway, affects TPC self-renewal in rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS)-a pediatric cancer of muscle. VANGL2 is expressed in a majority of human RMS and within early mononuclear progenitor cells. VANGL2 depletion inhibited cell proliferation, reduced TPC numbers, and induced differentiation of human RMS in vitro and in mouse xenografts. Using a zebrafish model of embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma (ERMS), we determined that Vangl2 expression enriches for TPCs and promotes their self-renewal. Expression of constitutively active and dominant-negative isoforms of RHOA revealed that it acts downstream of VANGL2 to regulate proliferation and maintenance of TPCs in human RMS. Our studies offer insights into pathways that control TPCs and identify new potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Cell Self RenewalSignal TransductionAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsNeoplastic Stem CellsRhabdomyosarcomaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMonomeric GTP-Binding Proteinsrhoab protein, zebrafishrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinRHOA protein, humanVANGL2 protein, humanvangl2 protein, zebrafishZebrafish Proteinscancermuscleplanar cell polarityRhoAzebrafish

Identifiers

PMID29499154
PMCPMC6354590
OpenAlexW2791428099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.