Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29497934›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2018

The Value of Community Health Workers in Diabetes Management in Low-Income Populations: A Qualitative Study.

Julie Silverman, James Krieger, George Sayre, Karin Nelson

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Bridging Gaps and Understanding Disparities in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus to Improve Perinatal Outcomes.Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Julie SilvermanGeneral Internal Medicine Service, VA Puget Sound Healthcare System, 1660 S. Columbian Way, Seattle, WA, 98108, USA.
James KriegerDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
George SayreVA HSR&D Seattle-Denver Center of Innovation for Veteran-Centered and Value-Driven Care, Seattle, USA.
Karin NelsonGeneral Internal Medicine Service, VA Puget Sound Healthcare System, 1660 S. Columbian Way, Seattle, WA, 98108, USA. Karin.Nelson@va.gov.ORCID 0000-0003-4901-6751
University of Washington · USHealth Services Research & Development · USPublic Health – Seattle & King County · US

Funding

Peer Support for Achieving Independence in Diabetes (Peer AID)R18DK088072 · NIDDK · SEATTLE-KING COUNTY PUBLIC HEALTH DEPT · PI NELSON, KARIN M. · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS R18 DK088072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To describe community health workers (CHWs) roles in a diabetes self-management intervention. Retrospective qualitative inductive analysis of open text home visit encounter form from Peer Support for Achieving Independence in Diabetes (Peer AID), a randomized controlled trial in which low-income individuals with poorly controlled diabetes received either CHW home visits or usual care. Following visits, CHWs completed encounter forms documenting the health goal of the visit, the self-management strategies discussed and participant concerns. 634 encounter reports were completed for the 145 intervention participants. CHW notes revealed three main obstacles to optimal disease control: gaps in diabetes knowledge and self-management skills; socioeconomic conditions; and the complexity of the healthcare system. CHWs helped participants overcome these obstacles through extensive, hands-on education, connecting participants to community resources, and assistance navigating the medical system. In addition, the CHWs offered uncomplicated accessibility and availability to their clients. CHWs can be a valuable asset for low-income patients with chronic health conditions who may require more support than what can provided in a typical primary care visit.

Indexed as

PovertyAdultCommunity Health WorkersCounselingDelivery of Health CareDiabetes MellitusFemaleHouse CallsHumansMalePatient Education as TopicQualitative ResearchRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesCommunity health workerDiabetesQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID29497934
OpenAlexW2794051616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.