Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29497784›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2018

Absence of cannabinoid 1 receptor in beta cells protects against high-fat/high-sugar diet-induced beta cell dysfunction and inflammation in murine islets.

Isabel González-Mariscal, Rodrigo A Montoro, Máire E Doyle, Qing-Rong Liu, Michael Rouse, Jennifer F O'Connell, Sara Santa-Cruz Calvo, Susan M Krzysik-Walker, Soumita Ghosh, Olga D Carlson and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Minor cannabinoids CBD, CBG, CBN, and CBC differentially modulate sensory neuron activation.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. CBMolecular psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  6. Genetic Tools in Rodents to Study Cannabinoid Functions.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Hepatic targeting of the centrally active cannabinoid 1 receptor (CBJournal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Isabel González-MariscalLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Rodrigo A MontoroLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Máire E DoyleLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Qing-Rong LiuLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Michael RouseLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Jennifer F O'ConnellLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Sara Santa-Cruz CalvoLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Susan M Krzysik-WalkerLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Soumita GhoshLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Olga D CarlsonLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Elin LehrmannLaboratory of Genetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Yongqing ZhangLaboratory of Genetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kevin G BeckerLaboratory of Genetics, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Chee W ChiaIntramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Paritosh GhoshLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Josephine M EganLaboratory of Clinical Investigation, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA. eganj@grc.nia.nih.gov.
National Institute on Aging · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Analysis of complex biological systems by microarray based gene expressionZICAG000616 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI DE, SUPRIYO · 2009 to 2025
$15.5M
Drug Development of GLP-1 receptor agonistsZIAAG000905 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI EARLEY, JOSEPHINE · 2009 to 2019
$4.6M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AG999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisThe cannabinoid 1 receptor (CB1R) regulates insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism in peripheral tissues. CB1R is expressed on pancreatic beta cells and is coupled to the G protein Gαi, suggesting a negative regulation of endogenous signalling in the beta cell. Deciphering the exact function of CB1R in beta cells has been confounded by the expression of this receptor on multiple tissues involved in regulating metabolism. Thus, in models of global genetic or pharmacological CB1R blockade, it is difficult to distinguish the indirect effects of improved insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues from the direct effects of inhibiting CB1R in beta cells per se. To assess the direct contribution of beta cell CB1R to metabolism, we designed a mouse model that allows us to determine the role of CB1R specifically in beta cells in the context of whole-body metabolism.

methodsWe generated a beta cell specific Cnr1 (CB1R) knockout mouse (β-CB1R

resultsβ-CB1R CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationOur data demonstrate CB1R to be a negative regulator of beta cell function and a mediator of islet inflammation under conditions of metabolic stress. Our findings point to beta cell CB1R as a therapeutic target, and broaden its potential to include anti-inflammatory effects in both major forms of diabetes. DATA AVAILABILITY: Microarray data have been deposited at GEO (GSE102027).

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDietary CarbohydratesDiet, High-FatInflammationInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsIslets of LangerhansMaleMiceMice, KnockoutOxidative StressReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Dietary CarbohydratesInsulinReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Beta cellBeta cell proliferationBeta cell viabilityCannabinoid 1 receptorDiabetesInflammationInsulinInsulin resistanceIslet of LangerhansMouse

Identifiers

PMID29497784
PMCPMC6201315
OpenAlexW2790564484

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.