Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29497752›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2018

The Relationship Between Confrontation Naming and Story Gist Production in Aphasia.

Jessica D Richardson, Sarah Grace Dalton, Davida Fromm, Margaret Forbes, Audrey Holland, Brian MacWhinney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Assessing Relative Linguistic Impairment With Model-Based Item Selection.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The Severity-Calibrated Aphasia Naming Test.American journal of speech-language pathology · 2022
    Article
  14. Assessment of language impairment and function.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica D RichardsonUniversity of New Mexico, Albuquerque.
Sarah Grace DaltonUniversity of New Mexico, Albuquerque.
Davida FrommCarnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Margaret ForbesCarnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Audrey HollandUniversity of Arizona, Tucson.
Brian MacWhinneyCarnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
Carnegie Mellon University · USUniversity of New Mexico · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

University of New Mexico (UNM) Center for Brain Recovery and RepairP20GM109089 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI SHUTTLEWORTH, CLAUDE W · 2015 to 2024
$22.7M
RHDBank Database DevelopmentR01DC008524 · NIDCD · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI BRIAN MACWHINNEY · 2007 to 2026
$7.0M
A shared database for the study of the development of language fluencyR01DC015494 · NIDCD · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI MACWHINNEY, BRIAN · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC008524NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015494NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between picture naming performance and the ability to communicate the gist, or essential elements, of a story. We also sought to determine if this relationship varied according to Western Aphasia Battery-Revised (WAB-R; Kertesz, 2007) aphasia subtype. Method: Demographic information, test scores, and transcripts of 258 individuals with aphasia completing 3 narrative tasks were retrieved from the AphasiaBank database. Narratives were subjected to a main concept analysis to determine gist production. A correlation analysis was used to investigate the relationship between naming scores and main concept production for the whole group of persons with aphasia and for WAB-R subtypes separately. Results: We found strong correlations between naming test scores and narrative gist production for the large sample of persons with aphasia. However, the strength of the correlations varied by WAB-R subtype. Conclusions: Picture naming may accurately predict gist production for individuals with Broca's and Wernicke's aphasia, but not for other WAB-R subtypes. Given the current reprioritization of outcome measurement, picture naming may not be an appropriate surrogate measure for functional communication for all persons with aphasia. Supplemental Materials: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.5851848.

Indexed as

ComprehensionLanguageAgedAged, 80 and overAnomiaAphasia, BrocaAphasia, ConductionAphasia, WernickeDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansLanguage TestsMaleMiddle AgedPhotic StimulationSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID29497752
PMCPMC6111489
OpenAlexW2793515187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.